1989-1990年蒙古政治复兴的开始是一个“不温不火”的冬天

E. Vitti
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摘要

1989年最后几个月,随着苏联集团的欧洲国家遭受结构性危机的冲击,蒙古的共产主义机构也知道,一部分人强烈反对以1924年在布尔什维克革命影响下诞生的蒙古人民共和国为代表的国家和政治制度。本文的目的是分析反对政权的运动的演变,改革者所采取的行动和政府在紧张的政治背景下的反应,这些政治背景没有导致血腥的镇压,而是引发了一个渐进的政治、经济和制度变革的过程,这标志着蒙古十年的历史。
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Un ‘tiepido’ inverno riformatore L’inizio del rinnovamento politico in Mongolia, 1989-1990
In the wake of the structural crisis that hit the European countries of the Soviet Block in the last months of 1989, also the Mongolian communist institutions knew the strong opposition of a part of the population against the state and political system represented by the People’s Republic of Mongolia, born in 1924 under the influence of the Bolshevik revolution. The aim of this paper is to analyse the evolution of the opposition movements to the regime, the actions implemented by the reformers and the government reactions in a tense political context that did not result in bloody repressions, but gave rise to a process of gradual political, economic and institutional change, which marked a decade of Mongolian history.
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