形成型篮球训练任务的发展与教学结构

ESPHA 2018 Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI:10.30827/digibug.51752
M. Reina, M. G. Gamero-Portillo, K. Leon, S. Ibáñez
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引用次数: 2

摘要

简介:训练分析涉及许多变量,这些变量决定了玩家的任务和学习情况。目的:分析篮球训练任务中使用的教学变量及其与不同比赛情境的关系。方法:通过对任务的描述性分析,确定游戏情境(GS)与游戏阶段、内容类型和训练媒介之间的关系和关联。结果与讨论:无对抗任务与攻击任务、个人技术手势和使用练习作为手段有关。平等减少了具有攻击任务、群体战术行为和博弈的数值博弈情境。不平等减少了防御任务、团队战术行为和游戏中的游戏情境。最后,最真实的游戏情境(5x5)与混合任务、集体战术行为以及将运动作为一种手段相关联。结论:通过对训练的控制,可以了解教练员干预的特点,以及教练员干预的基本方法。此外,在学校体育的背景下,它是一种工具,可以根据形成阶段促进具体内容的发展。
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Development and pedagogical structure of training tasks in formative basketball
Introduction: Training analysis is attended to a multitude of variables that determine the tasks and learning of the players. Aim: The objective of this study is to analyze the pedagogical variables and their relation to the different game situations that are used in basketball training tasks. Methods: After a descriptive analysis of the tasks, relationships and associations were identified between the Game Situation (GS) and the Game Phase, the Content Type and the Training Medium. Results & discussion: Unopposed tasks were associated with attack tasks, individual technical gestures and the use of exercises as a means. Equality reduced game situations in numerical with attack tasks, group tactical behaviors and games. Inequality reduced game situations in with defense tasks, group tactical behaviors and games. Finally, the most real game situations (5x5) were associated with mixed tasks, collective tactical behaviors and used sport as a means. Conclusions: By the control of the training, the trainer’s intervention is characterized, as well as the underlying methodology in his intervention. In addition, in the context of school sports, it is a tool that facilitates the development of specific contents according to the formative stage.
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