基于机器人轮椅康复辅助的长短期记忆模型

Chuang Li, N. Bourbakis
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摘要

最近的一些研究表明,自主智能机器人轮椅(AIRW)为行动不便的人提供了宝贵的帮助。AIRW向这些人提供的援助是根据每个人的需要进行分类的。这类援助的一个类别是康复活动。Nosokoma是一个AIRW,可以为老年人和有需要的人提供一套简单的康复援助。特别是,它可以帮助用户进行简单的康复训练,比如“起床”、“转身”和“坐下”。因此,在本文中,我们展示了一种基于上述练习的康复方法,以及AIRW如何从这些练习中收集数据。更具体地说,在AIRW机器人手臂上安装压力传感器,适当测量人类用户对机器人手臂施加的力,从而为人类用户成功安全地完成起身和坐下的任务序列提供额外的提升辅助。
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A Long short-term Memory Model based on a Robotic Wheelchair as a Rehabilitation Assistant
Lately several studies have shown that Autonomous Intelligent Robotic Wheelchairs (AIRW) have offered valuable assistance to people with mobility issues. The assistance offered by these AIRW to these people is categorized according to the needs of each person. One category of such assistance is the rehabilitation exercises. Nosokoma is an AIRW that can offer a set of simple rehabilitation assistances for elderly and people in need. In particular, it can assist a user to perform simple rehab exercises, like “get up”, “turn around”, and “sit down”. Thus, in this paper, we show a rehab method based on the exercises mentioned above and the way that AIRW could collect the data from these exercises. More specifically, pressure sensors are attached on AIRW robotic arms to properly measure the force applied by the human user on the robotic arms, thus AIRW can provide additional lifting assistance to human user for the successful and safe completion of the sequence of get-up and sit-down tasks.
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