基于文档对象模型的AJAX抓取方案

Xuesong Zhang, Honglei Wang
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引用次数: 10

摘要

许多web应用程序采用AJAX来增强用户体验。但是AJAX有很多属性,使得传统的搜索引擎很难抓取。Google的AJAX爬行方案建议网站管理员改变他们的网站架构并添加额外的代码。它是如此复杂,目前只有谷歌支持。提出了一种基于DOM和宽度优先AJAX爬行算法的AJAX爬行方案。它可以通过跟踪一些AJAX事件触发的DOM树的变化来构建AJAX web应用程序的状态转换图(STG),然后生成原始AJAX web应用程序的静态镜像站点。
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AJAX Crawling Scheme Based on Document Object Model
Many web applications adopt AJAX to enhance their user experience. But AJAX has a number of properties making it extremely difficult for traditional search engines to crawl. Google's AJAX crawling scheme suggests webmasters change their website architectures and add additional codes. It is so complicated that it be currently supported only by Google. The paper proposed an AJAX crawling scheme based on DOM and breadth-first AJAX crawling algorithm. It can build a State Transition Graph (STG) of an AJAX web application by tracking the changes of DOM tree triggered by some AJAX events, and then generate a static mirror site of the original AJAX web application.
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