基于图论的古汉语语音系统计算机描述

Jiajia Hu, Ning Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文以古汉语音韵学的理论和成果为基础,利用数学中的图形模型作为描述古汉语声母关系的方法,并利用二维平面上的欧几里得距离来表示语音谐和中的音间距离。虽然这个模型还处于初级阶段,古汉语音系研究专家还有很大的改进和发展空间,但它为长期建立的古汉语音系定性研究提供了一种更直观的定量分析方法,在这一领域有一些非常实际的用途,如汉字的协声系统研究,或汉语词源学的研究。
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Computer Description of Old Chinese Phonological System Based on Graph Theory
This paper, based on the theories and fruits of Old Chinese Phonology, uses the graph model in mathematics as the method to describe the initial-rhyme relationships of Old Chinese, and the Euclidean distance on 2-dimensional plane to represent the distance between sounds in the phonological harmony. Although the model is still in its infancy and there is still a lot of room for refinement and development by experts on Old Chinese phonology, it provides a more intuitive method of quantitative analysis for the long established qualitative study of Old Chinese phonology which would have some very practical uses in this field, such as the research of Xiesheng system of Chinese characters, or the the research of Chinese Etymology.
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