巴茨瓦纳土著冲突解决方法:叙述

Otsile Ntsoane
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引用次数: 3

摘要

我之所以写这篇文章,是因为我观察到大多数非洲社区已经失去了它们原有的论坛,这些论坛有系统地巩固了它们的知识基础,并维持了解决问题和冲突的地方手段。这篇文章的目的是把我们带回到由聪明的女人和男人行使的社区权力。作为智者,长者“致力于和平解决人与人之间的分歧”,他们为此目的将人们聚集在一起。通过叙事的运用,作者展示了一种解决问题的方法,这种方法假定冲突不是必须赢得的东西,而是必须解决的东西,是处理冲突的最民主和可持续的方式。本文旨在倡导并强化这一观点。该条还表明,虽然没有具体提及,但西方的和平办法已证明不能胜任确保非洲环境中和平共处的任务。(Indilinga: African Journal of Indigenous Knowledge Systems, 2002, 1:15 -26)
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Batswana indigenous conflict resolution methods: a narrative
This article is written as a result of the observation that most African communities have lost their old forums for systematically consolidating their knowledge base and for sustaining local means of resolving problems and conflict. This article aims at taking us back to community power which was exercised by wise women and men. As wise people the elders ‘work for the peaceful resolution of differences between and among people' and they bring people together for these purposes. Through the use of narrative, the author shows that a problem-solving approach that posits that conflict is not something that has to be won, but rather something that has to be solved, is the most democratic and sustainable way of handling conflict. This article intends to advocate and reinforce this idea. The article also shows, without specific reference, that western approaches to peace have proven themselves unequal to the task of ensuring peaceful coexistence in the African environment. (Indilinga: African Journal of Indigenous Knowledge Systems: 2002 1: 15-26)
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