基于机器学习的痴呆语音韵律特征与形成体分析

Kazumi Nishikawa, H. Kawano, Rin Hirakawa, Y. Nakatoh
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在以往的语音识别痴呆症的研究中,已经提出了基于机器学习的多种声学特征的识别方法。然而,他们并没有把重点放在轻度痴呆患者的语言分析上。我们分析了尚未分析的元音的韵律特征和构象。经t检验证实,Jitter和HNR的值有偏高的趋势,F0和Shimmer的参数有偏低的趋势。此外,机器学习判别的f值为0.621 (SVM),表明仅靠韵律特征和形成峰是不够的。
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Analysis of Prosodic Features and Formant of Dementia Speech for Machine Learning
In previous research of dementia discrimination by voice, the discrimination method using multiple acoustic features by machine learning has been proposed. However, they do not focus on speech analysis in patients with mild dementia. We analyzed the prosodic features and Formant of vowels that have not yet been analyzed. As a result of the t-test, it was confirmed that the value of Jitter and HNR tended to be high, and the parameters of F0 and Shimmer tended to be low. In addition, machine learning discrimination revealed an F-score of 0.621 (SVM), suggesting that prosodic features and formant alone are insufficient.
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