骨关节炎合并慢性肾脏疾病患者关节疼痛的治疗方案

A. Naumov, Y. Kotovskaya, V. I. Moroz, N. O. Khovasova, A. Meshkov, T. M. Manevich, D. V. Demenok
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引用次数: 0

摘要

骨关节炎作为肌肉骨骼系统最常见的病理,对合并症患者的治疗存在一定的临床困难。骨关节炎(OA)与心血管疾病(CVD)、2型糖尿病和其他心脏代谢疾病的频繁合并引起了对慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)患者止痛药安全性的质疑。慢性疼痛综合征的安全治疗意味着对使用任何镇痛干预的风险/益处作出明智的决定。应特别注意对非甾体抗炎药(NSAIDs)的任命的决定。治疗CKD患者关节疼痛的另一种策略可能是使用硫酸软骨素处方。应特别注意使用非肠外形式的药物的可能性,这有可靠的证据,镇痛的临床效果起效更快,对关节组织结构有潜在的保护作用。
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Joint pain treatment planning in osteoarthritis patients with chronic kidney disease
Treatment of osteoarthritis, as the most common pathology of the musculoskeletal system, presents certain clinical difficulties in comorbid patients. The frequent combination of osteoarthritis (OA) and cardiovascular diseases (CVD), diabetes mellitus type 2 and other cardiometabolic pathologies raises questions about the safety of pain relievers in the presence of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Safe treatment for chronic pain syndrome implies an informed decision about the risks / benefits of using any analgesic intervention. Particular attention should be paid to the decision on the appointment of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). An alternative strategy for the treatment of joint pain in patients with CKD may be the use of chondroitin sulfate prescription form. Particular attention should be paid to the possibility of using the parenteral form of the drug, which has reliable evidence, faster onset of the clinical effect of analgesia, with a potential protective effect on the structure of joint tissues.
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