韩国市场促销的使用模式

Gae Eun Kwon, D. Ko, Sang-uk Jung
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摘要

目的——越来越多的零售商和制造商依靠促销活动来促进销售,扩大市场份额,并清除多余的库存。以往关于促销的研究主要集中在两个主要角度:企业层面,包括销售额、市场份额和企业绩效;顾客层面,包括对产品/服务质量的感知、参考价格的变化、购买/再购买意愿。为了帮助对这些问题的后续和新的研究,本研究报告侧重于寻找在韩国市场的各个行业中进行的促销模式。方法:对某公司的促销使用模式进行调查,调查对象为74名不同公司的决策者,然后进行小组访谈。▽调查结果=调查结果显示,在韩国的大部分行业中,打折促销和赠品促销是主要的促销方式。研究还发现,决策者了解促销活动的长期不利影响。尽管有这种优势,但指出了继续进行促销活动的两个主要原因:对竞争对手促销活动的反应和组织其他成员的期望。结论-本研究的使用模式的促销活动在韩国可以有助于选择下一个促销研究课题在韩国和其他国家。
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USAGE PATTERN OF SALES PROMOTION IN THE KOREAN MARKET
Purpose -  An increasing number of retailers and manufacturers are relying on sales promotions to boost sales, extend market share, and clear excess inventory. Previous research on sales promotions primarily focus on the effect of this approach on two main perspectives: firm level, which includes sales, market share, and firm performance; and customer level, which involves perceived quality of product/service, change in reference price, and purchase/repurchase intention. To help subsequent and new research on these issues, this research note focuses on finding patterns of sales promotions conducted in various sectors of industry in the Korean market. Methodology - A survey on the sales promotion usage pattern of a company was conducted with 74 decision makers in various companies followed by a small group interview. Findings- Results indicated that price off and bonus pack sales promotions were the main types of sales promotions conducted and considered in most sectors of industry in Korea. Decision makers were also found to have knowledge on the long-term disadvantage of sales promotions. Despite this advantage, two main reasons were pointed out for the continuing conduct of sales promotions: reaction to the sales promotions of competitors and expectation of other members of the organizations. Conclusion- This research on the usage pattern of sales promotions in Korea can contribute to the choice of the next sales promotion research topic in Korea and in other nations.
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