无自举的全同态对称方案

Nitesh Aggarwal, Cp Gupta, Iti Sharma
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引用次数: 19

摘要

对加密数据的操作能力使完全同态加密(FHE)成为安全数据处理应用程序的圣杯。虽然许多应用只需要密钥,但FHE并没有通过对称加密来实现。主要的障碍是需要刷新噪声密文,这本质上需要公钥和引导。我们引入了一个更新的过程来制作一个有点同态的方案,完全同态而不需要引导。我们的方案使用对称密钥,性能优于现有的公钥方案。
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Fully Homomorphic symmetric scheme without bootstrapping
Capability of operating over encrypted data makes Fully Homomorphic Encryption(FHE)the Holy Grail for secure data processing applications. Though many applications need only secret keys, FHE has not been achieved properly through symmetric cryptography. Major hurdle is the need to refresh noisy ciphertexts which essentially requires public key and bootstrapping. We introduce a refreshing procedure to make a somewhat homomorphic scheme, fully homomorphic without requiring bootstrapping. Our scheme uses symmetric keys and has performance superior to existing public-key schemes.
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