CIPP及基于CIPP/M/1/K队列的VBR视频流量性能建模

R. Manivasakan, U. Desai, A. Karandikar
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引用次数: 3

摘要

Manivasakan等人(1999)提出了相关到达时间过程(CIPP),用于对宽带网络中数据包的复合到达过程和单个源建模进行建模。cipp是泊松过程的一种推广,是一个平稳计数过程,除了“/spl λ /”表示过程的强度之外,它还通过一个相关参数“/spl rho/”来参数化,该参数表示相邻间到达的相关程度。在本文中,我们采用CIPP/M/1/K队列对一个更现实的具有平滑VBR视频流量输入的有限缓冲统计多路复用器进行性能建模。这里考虑的队列性能指标有丢包概率和条件丢包概率。将具有真实MPEG-1 VBR视频流量的队列中的缓冲区占用分布与其“最佳拟合”CIPP/M/1/K进行了比较。仿真结果表明,在有限容量队列情况下,到达间的相关性也会降低队列的性能。最后,我们考虑具有CIPP到达队列的流-流近似来研究具有VBR视频流量输入的统计复用器的行为。并与马尔可夫直方图模型等其他模型进行了比较。
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The CIPP and the performance modeling of VBR video traffic by CIPP/M/1/K queue
The correlated interarrival time process (CIPP) has been proposed in Manivasakan et al. (1999), for modeling both the composite arrival process of packets in broadband networks and the individual source modeling. The CIPP-a generalization of the Poisson process-is a stationary counting process and is parameterized by a correlation parameter "/spl rho/" which represents the degree of correlation in adjacent interarrivals in addition to "/spl lambda/" the intensity of the process. In this paper, we undertake the performance modeling of a more realistic finite buffered statistical multiplexer with smoothed VBR video traffic input using a CIPP/M/1/K queue. Queueing performance measures considered here are packet loss probability and conditional packet loss probability. The buffer occupancy distribution in a queue with real-world MPEG-1 VBR video traffic is compared with that of its "best fit" CIPP/M/1/K. The simulation results show that the correlation in interarrivals degrades the queueing performance in the finite capacity queue case also. Finally, we consider the fluid-flow approximation of queues with CIPP arrivals to study the behavior of a statistical multiplexer with VBR video traffic input. Comparisons with other models such as the Markov histogram model are also undertaken.
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