超声波雷达探测系统的设计

Ju Xiao, Junfeng Zhao, Fei Wu, Chengcheng Xie, Tao Chen, Hongliu Liu, Ying Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对传统倒车雷达探测距离有限、测量精度低的问题,设计了一种基于双微控制单元的高精度雷达探测系统。在该系统中,采用两台STC89C52单片机控制八通道超声波传感器进行测距,避免盲区。同时,采用温度传感器实时检测环境温度,并采用温度补偿超声波速提高测量精度。另外,通过5个按钮设置蜂鸣器报警阈值,可以控制蜂鸣器的频率随不同频率的距离而变化。此外,本设计采用了LCD1602和发光二极管进行显示和进一步报警。测试结果表明,该系统的线性测距距离为0.01 ~ 7 m,测距精度可达0.01 m。
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Design of Ultrasonic Radar Detection System
To solve the problems of limited range and low measurement accuracy of traditional reversing radar, a high-precision radar detection system based on dual micro-control units is designed. In this system, two STC89C52 single-chip microcomputers are used to control eight-channel ultrasonic sensors to carry out ranging to avoid blind area. Meanwhile, a temperature sensor is used to detect the environment temperature in real time, and temperature compensation ultrasonic wave velocity is applied to improve the measurement accuracy. In addition, 5 buttons are applied to set alarm threshold of buzzer which can contorl buzzer's frequency varies with different frequencies by different distances. Moreover, the design used LCD1602 and light-emitting diode for display and further warning. The test results show that the linear ranging distance of the system is 0.01 ~ 7 m, and the ranging accuracy can reach 0.01 m.
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