引入新品种COVID-19病毒的社会化,以提高公众对COVID-19疫苗接种重要性的认识

Andi Khairul Musyawir, Imtihana Imtihana, Dewi Febrianti, Nober Pasiga, D. Putri
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摘要

导致COVID-19的病毒SARS-CoV-2继续发生突变,形成新的变体。已经检测到的最新变种,即被称为B.1.1.529变种的Omicron变种。欧米克隆变异具有高达5倍的高传播率,是包括Delta变异在内的先前变异。在南非发生的传播速度仍在进行流行病学研究,以查明这是由欧米克隆还是其他因素引起的。在未接种疫苗的个体中更容易发生传播,这也可能导致治疗并发症。尽管如此,一些国家担心,由于这种变体的传播率要高得多,住院需求增加会给卫生系统带来压力。病毒在呼吸道的复制速度要快70倍,但在人体肺组织中的复制速度要慢10倍。因为预防Covid-19的方法之一是使用疫苗,它可以帮助保护周围的人免受冠状病毒的感染。特别是那些患COVID-19严重疾病的高风险人群。通过了解这些问题,有必要进行健康咨询,以了解新冠病毒(组粒)的变异,并提高公众对Covid-19疫苗接种重要性的认识
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SOSIALISASI PENGENALAN VARIAN BARU VIRUS COVID-19 (OMICRON) GUNA MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENTINGNYA VAKSINASI COVID-19
The virus that causes COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2 continues to undergo mutations forming new variants. The latest variant that has been detected, namely the Omicron variant known as the B.1.1.529 variant.  The Omicron variant has a high transmission rate of up to 5 times that of the previous variant including the Delta variant. The speed of transmission that occurs in South Africa is still being carried out epidemiological studies to find out whether this is caused by Omicron or other factors. Transmission is easier to occur in individuals who have not received the vaccine and this can also cause complications in their treatment. Nonetheless, some countries are concerned about pressure on health systems due to the increased need for hospitalizations as the rate of transmission of this variant is much higher. Viral replication occurs 70 times faster in the respiratory tract, but 10 times slower when in human lung tissue.  Because one of the efforts that can be done to avoid Covid-19 is to use a vaccine, it can help protect people around from the corona virus. Especially people who are at high risk of severe illness from COVID-19. By seeing these problems, it is necessary to have health counseling in getting to know the new variant of Covid-19 (omicron) and increasing public awareness of how important Covid-19 vaccination is
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