用于3D-IC红外焦平面阵列的0.18μm CMOS 1000帧/秒,138dB动态范围读出电路

Sam Kavusi, Kunal Ghosh, K. Fife, A. Gamal
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引用次数: 10

摘要

介绍了一种针对三维集成电路红外焦平面阵列的新型高动态范围读出方案的原型。使用同步自复位扩展动态范围,同时使用少量非均匀间隔捕获和最小二乘拟合来估计像素光电流来保持高信噪比。该原型包括一个以0.18μm CMOS工艺制作的16倍5读出像素阵列,在1000帧/秒下实现138dB动态范围和60dB峰值信噪比,每像素读出能耗为25.5nJ。
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A 0.18μm CMOS 1000 frames/sec, 138dB Dynamic Range Readout Circuit for 3D-IC IR Focal Plane Arrays
A prototype of a new high dynamic range readout scheme targeted for 3D-IC IR focal plane arrays is described. Dynamic range is extended using synchronous self-reset while high SNR is maintained using few non-uniformly spaced captures and least-squares fit to estimate pixel photocurrent. The prototype comprises of a 16times5 readout pixel array fabricated in a 0.18μmum CMOS process and achieves 138dB dynamic range and 60dB peak SNR at 1000 frames/sec with energy consumption of 25.5nJ per pixel readout.
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