[外伤性前恒牙脱位的夹板技术]。

D Caprioglio, M Ronchin, G Zappa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

上门牙和下门牙的突出脱位是口腔创伤学中常见的事件。作者提出了一些案例,其中弹性夹板已被使用。事实上,最近的研究表明,即使在创伤事件发生后不久,也不建议用坚硬的固定夹板固定牙齿,因为它们不允许任何牙齿功能。因此,最好使用弹性夹板2-4周,而不是长时间使用刚性夹板。作者随后描述了在这种创伤病理学中使用的技术、方法、放射学控制和牙髓测试,显示了使用弹性夹板代替刚性夹板获得的积极的长期结果,刚性夹板经常出现根吸收或牙髓坏死。事实上,弹性夹板可以替代和维持脱位的牙齿,同时允许牙齿及其支撑组织的一定功能。
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[Splinting technique for traumatic luxation of anterior permanent teeth].

Extrusive luxations of both, upper and lower incisors, represent a frequent event in dental traumatology. The Authors present some cases in which elastic splints have been used. In fact recent researches show that, even soon after a traumatic event, is not indicated to immobilize teeth with rigid fixed splints because they don't allow any dental function. It is therefore preferable the use of elastic splints for 2-4 weeks, instead of rigid splints for long periods. The Authors then describe the techniques, the methods and the radiographic controls and pulp tests used in this kind of traumatic pathology, showing the positive long term results obtained by using elastic splints instead of rigid splints which often present as result root resorptions or pulp necrosis. In fact with elastic splints is possible to replace and maintain luxated teeth, allowing at the same time a certain function of teeth and their support tissues.

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