用户评论分析:软件需求演变的一种方法

Laura V. Galvis Carreño, K. Winbladh
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引用次数: 308

摘要

用户反馈是提高软件质量的必要条件。在本文中,我们探索了第三方移动应用程序可用的丰富用户反馈集,作为提取下一个版本的新/更改需求的一种方式。使用这些数据的潜在问题是其数量和提取新/更改需求所涉及的时间。我们的目标是通过自动主题提取来减轻这个过程的一部分。我们对用户评论进行处理,以提取提到的主要主题以及代表这些主题的一些句子。这些信息对于需求工程师修改下一个版本的需求是有用的。我们的方法依赖于自适应信息检索技术,包括主题建模和在不同的公共可用数据集上评估它们。结果表明,自动提取的主题与人工提取的主题相匹配,同时大大减少了人工的工作量。
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Analysis of user comments: An approach for software requirements evolution
User feedback is imperative in improving software quality. In this paper, we explore the rich set of user feedback available for third party mobile applications as a way to extract new/changed requirements for next versions. A potential problem using this data is its volume and the time commitment involved in extracting new/changed requirements. Our goal is to alleviate part of the process through automatic topic extraction. We process user comments to extract the main topics mentioned as well as some sentences representative of those topics. This information can be useful for requirements engineers to revise the requirements for next releases. Our approach relies on adapting information retrieval techniques including topic modeling and evaluating them on different publicly available data sets. Results show that the automatically extracted topics match the manually extracted ones, while also significantly decreasing the manual effort.
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