一级医疗保健提供者诊所成本信息系统设计(案例研究:Ismal Medika健康诊所)

Gamal Batara, Machmudin Eka Prasetya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在分析和设计Ismail Medika健康诊所的成本核算信息系统,该诊所在Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial或BPJS(印度尼西亚社会保险管理组织)注册为一级健康诊所。印度尼西亚卫生部建议,卫生保健提供者需要控制其成本,同时保持卫生保健服务的质量。但由于诊所没有成本核算系统,管理者无法获得相关可靠的患者护理成本信息,导致成本无法追溯。本案例研究采用定性方法。数据通过访谈、文献分析和观察获得。我们使用作业成本法(ABC)作为医疗成本分配方法。采用系统技术应用框架(FAST)方法对系统需求进行分析和设计。本研究的结果为临床成本信息系统提供了系统逻辑设计模型。根据逻辑模型的结果,系统需要进行实际开发,并将被诊所持续用于成本控制和其他基于成本信息的决策。
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Costing Information System Design for a Clinic Registered as a First-Degree Healthcare Provider (Case Study: Ismal Medika Health Clinic)
This study aims to analyze and design a costing information system for Ismail Medika Health Clinic, registered as a first-degree health clinic in Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial or BPJS (the Indonesian Social Insurance Administration Organization). The Indonesian Ministry of Health suggests that healthcare providers need to contain their costs and at the same time maintain health care delivery quality. But since the clinic did not have a costing system, the manager could not obtain relevant and reliable patient care cost information, such that costs became untraceable. This case study uses a qualitative method. Data was acquired by interviews, document analysis, and observation. We used activity-based costing (ABC) as a healthcare cost allocation method. The framework for the application of systems technique (FAST) method was used to analyze and design the system requirements. The results of this study are the system logical design models that emerged into the clinic costing information system. Following the logical models results, the system then needed to be physically developed and will be used by clinic continuously for cost containment and other cost information-based decision making.
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