遗传算法在面向对象软件单元测试中的应用

N. Gupta, Mukesh Kumar Rohil
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引用次数: 53

摘要

遗传算法已成功地应用于软件测试领域。面向对象软件测试对测试用例生成自动化的要求越来越高。遗传算法在过程性软件测试中得到了很好的应用,但在面向对象软件测试中却很少得到应用。在本文中,我们提出了一种使用遗传编程方法为面向对象软件中的类生成测试用例的方法。该方法在测试用例中使用语句的树表示。提出了对测试用例进行编码并利用目标函数将其演化为合适的测试用例的策略。
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Using Genetic Algorithm for Unit Testing of Object Oriented Software
Genetic algorithms have been successfully applied in the area of software testing. The demand for automation of test case generation in object oriented software testing is increasing. Genetic algorithms are well applied in procedural software testing but a little has been done in testing of object oriented software. In this paper, we propose a method to generate test cases for classes in object oriented software using a genetic programming approach. This method uses tree representation of statements in test cases. Strategies for encoding the test cases and using the objective function to evolve them as suitable test case are proposed.
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