农村社区中学生失败观的研究

Tawni Paradise, J. Grohs
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摘要

在从研究到实践的研究类别中,这篇正在进行中的论文确定了农村学校的中学生在参与与工程相关的学习活动后如何将失败概念化的趋势。这些趋势为“与农村学校的教育工作者和工程师合作”项目提供了更好的策略,以确保项目目标的实现。PEERS项目超越了单一的接触活动,让学生全年参与大约六项与工程相关的学习活动。该项目与研究人员、教师和当地行业代表合作,旨在(1)挑战误解,创造相关的工程概念;(2)维持和扩大情境利益;(3)与个人利益、价值观和社会认同相结合。由于失败是学习经历的一个组成部分,学生对失败的概念会影响他们在这些活动中的互动方式,以及他们从这个项目中体验到的结果。对参与PEERS项目的三个农村社区的38名学生进行了采访,了解他们对失败的看法。本文提出了从访谈的初始编码中出现的两个主题,并解释了如何使用这些主题为peer的未来决策提供信息。
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Middle School Students’ Conceptions of Failure in Rural Communities
This work in progress paper in the research to practice category identifies trends in how middle school youth from rural schools conceptualize failure after engaging in engineering-related learning activities. These trends inform better strategies that can be used in the PEERS, Partnering with Educators and Engineers in Rural Schools, program to ensure the goals of the program are met. The PEERS program moves beyond single exposure activities by engaging students in approximately six engineering-related learning activities throughout the year. This program partners researchers, teachers and local industry representatives aiming to (1) challenge misperceptions and create relevant conceptions of engineering; (2) maintain and expand situational interest; and, (3) integrate with individual interests, values, and social identities. Since failure is an integral part of the learning experience, students’ conceptions of failure can influence the way students interact in these activities and the outcomes they experience from this program. Interviews were conducted with 38 students across the three rural communities involved in the PEERS program on their perceptions of failure. This paper presents two themes that emerged from initial coding of the interviews and explains how these themes will be used to inform future decisions for PEERS.
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