气候恢复力、特大城市脆弱性与空间分布

T. Ma, Nairong Tan, Xiaolei Wang, Hao Wang, Mingxin Zhou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章以粤港澳、长三角和京津冀三个特大城市为研究对象,首先分析了区域一体化背景下核心城市之间的联系关系和特大城市脆弱性。其次,我们计算了5个特大城市,得到了每个城市2018年的脆弱性指数。结果表明:三个特大城市圈的中心城市和经济欠发达城市是城市群中相对脆弱的区域,具有低敏感性和高响应性;最后,提出了提高特大城市应对气候变化适应能力的政策建议。本章的创新之处在于利用空间数据对脆弱性进行综合评价和分析,并在地图上实现可视化,更好地反映了特大城市的分布规律,提出了应对特大城市脆弱性的对策。
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Climate Resilience, Megalopolis Vulnerability and Spatial Distribution
This chapter takes three megalopolises including Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao, Yangtze River Delta and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei as research objects, firstly analyzes the connection relationship and megalopolis vulnerability among core cities in the context of regional integration. Secondly, we calculate there megalopolises to obtain the vulnerability of each city in 2018 Sex index. The results show that the central cities and economically underdeveloped cities of the three megalopolises are relatively vulnerable areas in the urban agglomerations, and areas have low sensitivity and high response. Finally, policy suggestions for megalopolis are given to improve the adaptive capacity of tackling climate change. The innovation of this chapter is to use spatial data to comprehensively evaluate and analyze the vulnerability, and to realize visualization in the map, which better reflects the distribution law and proposes a response to megalopolis vulnerability.
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