孟加拉国未来增长道路上的经济划痕:ARIMA方法

Refat Ferdous
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摘要

本研究的目的是调查孟加拉国未来的增长路径(增长率)。孟加拉国是世界上发展最快的国家之一。为了确保可持续和自发的经济发展,有争议的经济增长是一个先决条件。本文采用自回归综合移动平均(ARIMA)模型来追踪孟加拉国未来的增长路径。利用1972年至2018年的时间序列数据预测2019年至2028年的经济增长。通过使用ARIMA方法,发现未来10年(2019-2028)孟加拉国的GDP增长将从目前的增长率下降。2019-2026年的平均GDP增长率将集中在5%附近,2027年将达到8.77%的峰值,下一年的增长率将巩固为1.39%。
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Economic Scratch on the Future Growth Path of Bangladesh: An ARIMA Approach
The purpose of this study is to investigate the future growth path (growth rate) of Bangladesh. Bangladesh is one of the fastest-growing nations in the world. To secure sustainable and spontaneous economic development, contentious increasing economic growth is a prerequisite. In this paper, Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) model is used to track down the future growth path of Bangladesh. Time series data from year 1972 to 2018 has been utilize to predict the economic growth for year 2019 to 2028. By using the ARIMA approach it has been found that next 10 years (2019-2028) the GDP growth of Bangladesh will be reduced from the current growth rate. The average GDP growth rate from the year 2019-2026 will be clustered near 5% and in the year 2027 it will be peak by 8.77% and the following year growth rate will be consolidated by 1.39%.
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