非结构化文本的相对空间信息提取与标注

Mehtab Alam Syed, E. Arsevska, M. Roche, M. Teisseire
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引用次数: 4

摘要

摘要空间信息在自然语言处理任务中受到越来越多的关注。此外,空间信息有两种形式:绝对空间信息(ASI),如巴黎、伦敦和德国;相对空间信息(RSI),如巴黎南部、马德里北部和距离罗马80公里。因此,从文本数据中提取RSI并计算其地理标记是一个挑战。本文提出了两种策略和相关的原型来解决以下任务:1)从文本数据中提取相对空间信息;2)对这些相对空间信息进行地理标记。实验结果表明,RSI的提取和标记具有良好的效果。
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GeoXTag: Relative Spatial Information Extraction and Tagging of Unstructured Text
Abstract. Spatial information has gained more attention in natural language processing tasks in different interdisciplinary domains. Moreover, the spatial information is available in two forms: Absolute Spatial Information (ASI) e.g., Paris, London, and Germany and Relative Spatial Information (RSI) e.g., south of Paris, north Madrid and 80 km from Rome. Therefore, it is challenging to extract RSI from textual data and compute its geotagging. This paper presents two strategies and the associated prototypes to address the following tasks: 1) extraction of relative spatial information from textual data and 2) geotagging of this relative spatial information. Experiments show promising results for RSI extraction and tagging.
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