SmartGridLab:基于实验室的智能电网测试平台

Gang Lu, Debraj De, Wenzhan Song
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引用次数: 81

摘要

传统电网向最先进的智能电网的演变将需要在许多方面进行创新:可再生能源的无缝集成、间歇性电力供应的管理、实时需求响应、能源定价策略等。电网结构将由中央广播网转变为更加分布式、动态的双向能量传输网络。信息网络是电网建设的另一个必要组成部分,它将测量整个电网的状态,控制能量流。从这个未解决问题的角度来看,我们设计了SmartGridLab,一个高效的智能电网测试平台,以帮助研究社区在实验室环境中分析他们的设计和协议。这将促进智能电网研究人员方便有效地开发、分析和比较不同的设计。我们设计的试验台主要由以下几个部分组成:智能电源开关、电源(主电源和可再生能源电源)、能源需求器(如家电)和包含电能表的信息网络。我们已经验证了我们设计的测试平台在智能电网中更大的研究问题的使用。
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SmartGridLab: A Laboratory-Based Smart Grid Testbed
The evolution of traditional electricity grid into a state-of-the-art Smart Grid will need innovation in a number of dimensions: seamless integration of renewable energy sources, management of intermittent power supplies, realtime demand response, energy pricing strategy etc. The grid configuration will change from the central broadcasting network into a more distributed and dynamic network with two-way energy transmission. Information network is another necessary component that will be built on the power grid, which will measure the status of the whole power grid and control the energy flow. In this perspective of unsolved problems, we have designed SmartGridLab, an efficient Smart Grid testbed to help the research community analyze their designs and protocols in lab environment. This will foster the Smart Grid researchers to develop, analyze and compare different designs conveniently and efficiently. Our designed testbed consists of following major components: Intelligent Power Switch, power supply (main supply and renewable energy supply), energy demander (e.g. appliance), and an information network containing Power Meter. We have validated the usage of our designed testbed for greater research problems in Smart Grid.
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