首页 > 最新文献

2010 First IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications最新文献

英文 中文
Power Line Communications and the Smart Grid 电力线通信和智能电网
Pub Date : 2010-11-04 DOI: 10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5622060
S. Galli, A. Scaglione, Zhifang Wang
The design of the Smart Grid requires solving a complex problem of combined sensing, communications and control and, thus, the problem of choosing a networking technology cannot be addressed without also taking into consideration requirements related to sensor networking and distributed control. These requirements are today still somewhat undefined so that it is not possible yet to give quantitative guidelines on how to choose one communication technology over the other. In this paper, we make a first qualitative attempt to better understand the role that Power Line Communications (PLCs) can have in the Smart Grid. Furthermore, we here report recent results on the electrical and topological properties of the power distribution network. The topological characterization of the power grid is not only important because it allows us to model the grid as an information source, but also because the grid becomes the actual physical information delivery infrastructure when PLCs are used.
智能电网的设计需要解决传感、通信和控制相结合的复杂问题,因此,如果不考虑传感器联网和分布式控制的要求,就无法解决网络技术的选择问题。这些要求在今天仍然有些不明确,因此还不可能给出关于如何选择一种通信技术而不是另一种通信技术的定量指导。在本文中,我们进行了第一次定性尝试,以更好地理解电力线通信(plc)在智能电网中的作用。此外,我们在这里报告了配电网络的电学和拓扑特性的最新结果。电网的拓扑特征不仅很重要,因为它允许我们将网格建模为信息源,而且还因为当使用plc时,网格成为实际的物理信息传递基础设施。
{"title":"Power Line Communications and the Smart Grid","authors":"S. Galli, A. Scaglione, Zhifang Wang","doi":"10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5622060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5622060","url":null,"abstract":"The design of the Smart Grid requires solving a complex problem of combined sensing, communications and control and, thus, the problem of choosing a networking technology cannot be addressed without also taking into consideration requirements related to sensor networking and distributed control. These requirements are today still somewhat undefined so that it is not possible yet to give quantitative guidelines on how to choose one communication technology over the other. In this paper, we make a first qualitative attempt to better understand the role that Power Line Communications (PLCs) can have in the Smart Grid. Furthermore, we here report recent results on the electrical and topological properties of the power distribution network. The topological characterization of the power grid is not only important because it allows us to model the grid as an information source, but also because the grid becomes the actual physical information delivery infrastructure when PLCs are used.","PeriodicalId":106908,"journal":{"name":"2010 First IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126074860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 221
Energy Management System and Pervasive Service-Oriented Networks 能源管理系统与普及服务型网络
Pub Date : 2010-11-04 DOI: 10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5622001
Guang-Hua Yang, V. Li
In this work, we study the energy management system (EMS) in the customer domain of the Smart Grid. We discuss the desired features and design issues, highlight the characteristics and identify the challenges. To address the challenges, we propose the innovative framework of Pervasive Service-Oriented Networks (PERSON). The core idea is to utilize a heterogeneous network as the information infrastructure, abstract the functionalities into services, and deploy context- aware intelligence to address the system dynamics. Furthermore, based on the framework of PERSON, we implement a powerful yet cost-effective EMS. The effectiveness of the EMS is demonstrated by a demand response application.
本文主要研究了智能电网客户域的能源管理系统(EMS)。我们讨论所需的功能和设计问题,突出的特点,并确定挑战。为了应对这些挑战,我们提出了普适面向服务网络(PERSON)的创新框架。其核心思想是利用异构网络作为信息基础设施,将功能抽象为服务,并部署上下文感知智能来处理系统动态。此外,基于PERSON框架,我们实现了一个功能强大且经济高效的EMS。需求响应应用程序证明了环境管理系统的有效性。
{"title":"Energy Management System and Pervasive Service-Oriented Networks","authors":"Guang-Hua Yang, V. Li","doi":"10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5622001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5622001","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, we study the energy management system (EMS) in the customer domain of the Smart Grid. We discuss the desired features and design issues, highlight the characteristics and identify the challenges. To address the challenges, we propose the innovative framework of Pervasive Service-Oriented Networks (PERSON). The core idea is to utilize a heterogeneous network as the information infrastructure, abstract the functionalities into services, and deploy context- aware intelligence to address the system dynamics. Furthermore, based on the framework of PERSON, we implement a powerful yet cost-effective EMS. The effectiveness of the EMS is demonstrated by a demand response application.","PeriodicalId":106908,"journal":{"name":"2010 First IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115985217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 22
Cognitive Radio for Smart Grid Communications 智能电网通信的认知无线电
Pub Date : 2010-11-04 DOI: 10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5622097
A. Ghassemi, S. Bavarian, L. Lampe
One of the key foundations of smart grid (SG) is a reliable communications infrastructure which is a sophisticated, multi-layer network carrying different classes of data. SG communications needs to be designed to accommodate the current energy management requirements as well as the potential demand of future applications. In this paper, we propose the application of cognitive radio (CR) based on the IEEE 802.22 standard in the SG wide area networks (WANs). We discuss the benefits of the proposed scheme including opportunistic access of TV bands, extended coverage, ease of upgradability, self-healing and fault-tolerant design. The proposed scheme can work as a secondary radio particularly in urban areas and as a backup in disaster management. In rural areas, however, a stand-alone radio based on IEEE 802.22 can effectively provide broadband access because of the wide area coverage due to the good propagation characteristics of TV bands.
智能电网(SG)的关键基础之一是可靠的通信基础设施,它是一个复杂的、承载不同类型数据的多层网络。SG通信的设计需要适应当前的能源管理要求以及未来应用的潜在需求。本文提出了基于IEEE 802.22标准的认知无线电(CR)在SG广域网中的应用。我们讨论了该方案的优点,包括电视频带的机会访问、扩展覆盖范围、易于升级、自修复和容错设计。该方案可以作为备用无线电,特别是在城市地区,也可以作为灾害管理的备用无线电。而在农村地区,基于IEEE 802.22的独立对讲机由于电视频带良好的传播特性,覆盖范围广,可以有效地提供宽带接入。
{"title":"Cognitive Radio for Smart Grid Communications","authors":"A. Ghassemi, S. Bavarian, L. Lampe","doi":"10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5622097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5622097","url":null,"abstract":"One of the key foundations of smart grid (SG) is a reliable communications infrastructure which is a sophisticated, multi-layer network carrying different classes of data. SG communications needs to be designed to accommodate the current energy management requirements as well as the potential demand of future applications. In this paper, we propose the application of cognitive radio (CR) based on the IEEE 802.22 standard in the SG wide area networks (WANs). We discuss the benefits of the proposed scheme including opportunistic access of TV bands, extended coverage, ease of upgradability, self-healing and fault-tolerant design. The proposed scheme can work as a secondary radio particularly in urban areas and as a backup in disaster management. In rural areas, however, a stand-alone radio based on IEEE 802.22 can effectively provide broadband access because of the wide area coverage due to the good propagation characteristics of TV bands.","PeriodicalId":106908,"journal":{"name":"2010 First IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122351523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 151
Power Demand Shifting with Smart Consumers: A Platform for Power Grid friendly Consumption Control Strategies 基于智能消费者的电力需求转移:电网友好型消费控制策略平台
Pub Date : 2010-11-04 DOI: 10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5622081
A. Schulke, J. Bauknecht, Johannes Haussler
Future Power Grids are imagined to turn into an "Internet of Energies" with intelligent distributed control of a vast amount of controllable consuming and producing devices. This asks for advanced information systems to support the evolution to extended demand-response grid operations impacted by interactive communication control between different stakeholders and demands for high power quality. The proposed Energy Consumption Control platform aims to optimize the power grid by balancing rising and declining consumption demands against the production capacity over volume and time. A mechanisms is proposed to predict and control the energy consumption applying a time-shifted consumption pattern to electronically controllable devices either in form of device usage as passive storage or with re-scheduling of the consumption. The prime balancing trigger is the actual status of the distribution grid and not simply pricing signals.
未来的电网被想象成一个“能源互联网”,对大量可控的消费和生产设备进行智能分布式控制。这需要先进的信息系统来支持扩展的需求响应电网运行的演变,这些电网运行受不同利益相关者之间的交互通信控制和高电力质量需求的影响。提出的能源消耗控制平台旨在通过平衡消费需求的上升和下降与生产能力在数量和时间上的平衡来优化电网。提出了一种机制来预测和控制能源消耗,将时移消耗模式应用于电子可控设备,以设备使用的形式作为被动存储或重新调度消耗。主要的平衡触发因素是配电网的实际状态,而不仅仅是价格信号。
{"title":"Power Demand Shifting with Smart Consumers: A Platform for Power Grid friendly Consumption Control Strategies","authors":"A. Schulke, J. Bauknecht, Johannes Haussler","doi":"10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5622081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5622081","url":null,"abstract":"Future Power Grids are imagined to turn into an \"Internet of Energies\" with intelligent distributed control of a vast amount of controllable consuming and producing devices. This asks for advanced information systems to support the evolution to extended demand-response grid operations impacted by interactive communication control between different stakeholders and demands for high power quality. The proposed Energy Consumption Control platform aims to optimize the power grid by balancing rising and declining consumption demands against the production capacity over volume and time. A mechanisms is proposed to predict and control the energy consumption applying a time-shifted consumption pattern to electronically controllable devices either in form of device usage as passive storage or with re-scheduling of the consumption. The prime balancing trigger is the actual status of the distribution grid and not simply pricing signals.","PeriodicalId":106908,"journal":{"name":"2010 First IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130353624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 24
SmartGridLab: A Laboratory-Based Smart Grid Testbed SmartGridLab:基于实验室的智能电网测试平台
Pub Date : 2010-11-04 DOI: 10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5622034
Gang Lu, Debraj De, Wenzhan Song
The evolution of traditional electricity grid into a state-of-the-art Smart Grid will need innovation in a number of dimensions: seamless integration of renewable energy sources, management of intermittent power supplies, realtime demand response, energy pricing strategy etc. The grid configuration will change from the central broadcasting network into a more distributed and dynamic network with two-way energy transmission. Information network is another necessary component that will be built on the power grid, which will measure the status of the whole power grid and control the energy flow. In this perspective of unsolved problems, we have designed SmartGridLab, an efficient Smart Grid testbed to help the research community analyze their designs and protocols in lab environment. This will foster the Smart Grid researchers to develop, analyze and compare different designs conveniently and efficiently. Our designed testbed consists of following major components: Intelligent Power Switch, power supply (main supply and renewable energy supply), energy demander (e.g. appliance), and an information network containing Power Meter. We have validated the usage of our designed testbed for greater research problems in Smart Grid.
传统电网向最先进的智能电网的演变将需要在许多方面进行创新:可再生能源的无缝集成、间歇性电力供应的管理、实时需求响应、能源定价策略等。电网结构将由中央广播网转变为更加分布式、动态的双向能量传输网络。信息网络是电网建设的另一个必要组成部分,它将测量整个电网的状态,控制能量流。从这个未解决问题的角度来看,我们设计了SmartGridLab,一个高效的智能电网测试平台,以帮助研究社区在实验室环境中分析他们的设计和协议。这将促进智能电网研究人员方便有效地开发、分析和比较不同的设计。我们设计的试验台主要由以下几个部分组成:智能电源开关、电源(主电源和可再生能源电源)、能源需求器(如家电)和包含电能表的信息网络。我们已经验证了我们设计的测试平台在智能电网中更大的研究问题的使用。
{"title":"SmartGridLab: A Laboratory-Based Smart Grid Testbed","authors":"Gang Lu, Debraj De, Wenzhan Song","doi":"10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5622034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5622034","url":null,"abstract":"The evolution of traditional electricity grid into a state-of-the-art Smart Grid will need innovation in a number of dimensions: seamless integration of renewable energy sources, management of intermittent power supplies, realtime demand response, energy pricing strategy etc. The grid configuration will change from the central broadcasting network into a more distributed and dynamic network with two-way energy transmission. Information network is another necessary component that will be built on the power grid, which will measure the status of the whole power grid and control the energy flow. In this perspective of unsolved problems, we have designed SmartGridLab, an efficient Smart Grid testbed to help the research community analyze their designs and protocols in lab environment. This will foster the Smart Grid researchers to develop, analyze and compare different designs conveniently and efficiently. Our designed testbed consists of following major components: Intelligent Power Switch, power supply (main supply and renewable energy supply), energy demander (e.g. appliance), and an information network containing Power Meter. We have validated the usage of our designed testbed for greater research problems in Smart Grid.","PeriodicalId":106908,"journal":{"name":"2010 First IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications","volume":"116 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132519642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 81
Incentive-Based Energy Consumption Scheduling Algorithms for the Smart Grid 基于激励的智能电网能耗调度算法
Pub Date : 2010-11-04 DOI: 10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5622073
S. Caron, G. Kesidis
In this paper, we study Demand Response (DR) problematics for different levels of information sharing in a smart grid. We propose a dynamic pricing scheme incentivizing consumers to achieve an aggregate load profile suitable for utilities, and study how close they can get to an ideal flat profile depending on how much information they share. When customers can share all their load profiles, we provide a distributed algorithm, set up as a cooperative game between consumers, which significantly reduces the total cost and peak-to-average ratio (PAR) of the system. In the absence of full information sharing (for reasons of privacy), when users have only access to the instantaneous total load on the grid, we provide distributed stochastic strategies that successfully exploit this information to improve the overall load profile. Simulation results confirm that these solutions efficiently benefit from information sharing within the grid and reduce both the total cost and PAR.
本文研究了智能电网中不同层次信息共享的需求响应问题。我们提出了一个动态定价方案,激励消费者实现适合公用事业的总负荷配置,并研究他们可以根据他们共享的信息的多少接近理想的平坦配置。当客户可以共享其所有负载配置时,我们提供了一种分布式算法,将其设置为消费者之间的合作博弈,从而显着降低了系统的总成本和峰均比(PAR)。在没有完全信息共享的情况下(出于隐私原因),当用户只能访问电网上的瞬时总负载时,我们提供了分布式随机策略,成功地利用这些信息来改善总体负载概况。仿真结果表明,这些解决方案有效地受益于网格内的信息共享,降低了总成本和PAR。
{"title":"Incentive-Based Energy Consumption Scheduling Algorithms for the Smart Grid","authors":"S. Caron, G. Kesidis","doi":"10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5622073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5622073","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we study Demand Response (DR) problematics for different levels of information sharing in a smart grid. We propose a dynamic pricing scheme incentivizing consumers to achieve an aggregate load profile suitable for utilities, and study how close they can get to an ideal flat profile depending on how much information they share. When customers can share all their load profiles, we provide a distributed algorithm, set up as a cooperative game between consumers, which significantly reduces the total cost and peak-to-average ratio (PAR) of the system. In the absence of full information sharing (for reasons of privacy), when users have only access to the instantaneous total load on the grid, we provide distributed stochastic strategies that successfully exploit this information to improve the overall load profile. Simulation results confirm that these solutions efficiently benefit from information sharing within the grid and reduce both the total cost and PAR.","PeriodicalId":106908,"journal":{"name":"2010 First IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132955294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 291
Constructing Demand Response Models for Electric Power Consumption 构建电力消费需求响应模型
Pub Date : 2010-11-04 DOI: 10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5622075
J. Hobby
Economic models should be based on real data if possible, and one of the most extensive data sources for energy consumption is the U.S. government's Residential Energy Consumption Survey (RECS). The survey results indicate what terms are most important, and they provide much of the data necessary to fit parameters of a demand function, but they neglect seasonal variations in prices and heating and cooling requirements. With some difficulty, weather information and seasonal price variations from other sources can be merged with RECS data. A further complication is the need for monthly data and for cooling and heating degree data relative to various base temperatures. We deal with these issues, explore various demand functions, and use nonlinear l east squares to fit their parameters to the data.
如果可能的话,经济模型应该基于真实数据,而能源消耗最广泛的数据来源之一是美国政府的住宅能源消耗调查(RECS)。调查结果表明哪些条款是最重要的,它们提供了许多必要的数据来拟合需求函数的参数,但它们忽略了价格和供暖和制冷需求的季节性变化。从其他来源获得的天气信息和季节性价格变化可以与RECS数据合并,但存在一些困难。更复杂的是需要每月的数据以及相对于各种基本温度的冷却和加热度数据。我们处理这些问题,探索各种需求函数,并使用非线性东平方拟合其参数的数据。
{"title":"Constructing Demand Response Models for Electric Power Consumption","authors":"J. Hobby","doi":"10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5622075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5622075","url":null,"abstract":"Economic models should be based on real data if possible, and one of the most extensive data sources for energy consumption is the U.S. government's Residential Energy Consumption Survey (RECS). The survey results indicate what terms are most important, and they provide much of the data necessary to fit parameters of a demand function, but they neglect seasonal variations in prices and heating and cooling requirements. With some difficulty, weather information and seasonal price variations from other sources can be merged with RECS data. A further complication is the need for monthly data and for cooling and heating degree data relative to various base temperatures. We deal with these issues, explore various demand functions, and use nonlinear l east squares to fit their parameters to the data.","PeriodicalId":106908,"journal":{"name":"2010 First IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications","volume":"202 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116394472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
A Communication Stack over PLC for Multi Physical Layer IPv6 Networking 基于PLC的多物理层IPv6网络通信栈
Pub Date : 2010-11-04 DOI: 10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5622052
C. Chauvenet, B. Tourancheau, D. Genon-Catalot, Pierre-Emmanuel Goudet, Mathieu Pouillot
In this paper, we propose a communication stack for powerline communication (PLC) based on open standards. Our aim is to provide interoperability features regarding others mediums with a robust and reliable communication stack for smart metering, home control or home area networks applica- tions. Our work is based on the adaptation of the IEEE 802.15.4 standard protocol. It is constrained by the low-power, lossy and low data-rate context of powerline transceiver that uses pulse modulation. We first make a quick survey and justify the use of the IEEE 802.15.4 standard over PLC by drawing a parallel with the Low-Rate Wireless Personal Area Network (LR-WPAN). We then focus on the convergence of the IPv6 protocol at the network level, with the 6LoWPAN adaptation. We present our initial implementation of the RPL setup and routing protocol. This allows for a full network layer stack and results in efficient routing in our low power, low data-rate and lossy network context. We then present a real testbed of this stack and the step by step validation of its performance with experiments of data exchanges between PLC nodes. Finally we present interoperability tests performed between wireless and PLC nodes. We conclude about the interest of such interoperability for the real usage of sensor networks with a feedback from field's applications deployment and our future work.
本文提出了一种基于开放标准的电力线通信栈。我们的目标是为智能计量、家庭控制或家庭区域网络应用提供与其他介质的互操作性功能,并提供强大可靠的通信堆栈。我们的工作是基于IEEE 802.15.4标准协议的改编。它受到使用脉冲调制的电力线收发器的低功耗、有损和低数据速率环境的限制。我们首先进行了一个快速调查,并通过与低速率无线个人区域网络(LR-WPAN)进行类比来证明在PLC上使用IEEE 802.15.4标准的合理性。然后,我们将重点关注IPv6协议在网络级别的收敛,以及6LoWPAN的适应。我们给出了RPL设置和路由协议的初始实现。这允许一个完整的网络层堆栈,并导致在我们的低功耗,低数据速率和有损的网络环境中有效的路由。然后给出了该堆栈的实际测试平台,并通过PLC节点之间的数据交换实验逐步验证了其性能。最后给出了在无线和PLC节点之间进行的互操作性测试。我们总结了这种互操作性对传感器网络实际使用的兴趣,并从现场应用部署和我们未来的工作中得到反馈。
{"title":"A Communication Stack over PLC for Multi Physical Layer IPv6 Networking","authors":"C. Chauvenet, B. Tourancheau, D. Genon-Catalot, Pierre-Emmanuel Goudet, Mathieu Pouillot","doi":"10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5622052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5622052","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose a communication stack for powerline communication (PLC) based on open standards. Our aim is to provide interoperability features regarding others mediums with a robust and reliable communication stack for smart metering, home control or home area networks applica- tions. Our work is based on the adaptation of the IEEE 802.15.4 standard protocol. It is constrained by the low-power, lossy and low data-rate context of powerline transceiver that uses pulse modulation. We first make a quick survey and justify the use of the IEEE 802.15.4 standard over PLC by drawing a parallel with the Low-Rate Wireless Personal Area Network (LR-WPAN). We then focus on the convergence of the IPv6 protocol at the network level, with the 6LoWPAN adaptation. We present our initial implementation of the RPL setup and routing protocol. This allows for a full network layer stack and results in efficient routing in our low power, low data-rate and lossy network context. We then present a real testbed of this stack and the step by step validation of its performance with experiments of data exchanges between PLC nodes. Finally we present interoperability tests performed between wireless and PLC nodes. We conclude about the interest of such interoperability for the real usage of sensor networks with a feedback from field's applications deployment and our future work.","PeriodicalId":106908,"journal":{"name":"2010 First IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications","volume":"4 10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116826499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 43
Towards Cooperative Grids: Sensor/Actuator Networks for Renewables Integration 迈向合作电网:可再生能源集成的传感器/执行器网络
Pub Date : 2010-11-04 DOI: 10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5621992
Jay Taneja, D. Culler, P. Dutta
Faced with an uncertain path forward to renewables portfolio standard (RPS) goals and the high cost of energy storage, we believe that deep demand side management must be a central strategy to achieve widespread penetration of renewable energy sources. We examine the variability of wind as a source of renewable, non-dispatchable energy and the loads that can be dispatched to match sources of this type. We identify two classes of dispatchable energy loads, and create models for these loads to match their consumption to the generation of energy sources, while introducing {em slack}, a generalized measure of dispatchability of energy. From these load models, we examine a number of techniques and considerations for source-following loads, including the sensitivity of thermostat constraints and the effects of aggregating appliance populations. Our results show a home heater that is able to reduce energy consumption by over 50% while increasing the proportion of renewable energy consumed versus grid energy.
面对通往可再生能源投资组合标准(RPS)目标的不确定道路和能源存储的高成本,我们认为深度需求侧管理必须成为实现可再生能源广泛渗透的核心战略。我们研究了风能作为一种可再生的、不可分配的能源的可变性,以及可以分配到匹配这种类型的能源的负荷。我们确定了两类可调度的能源负荷,并为这些负荷创建了模型,以匹配它们的消耗与能源的产生,同时引入了{em slack},一种广义的能源可调度度量。从这些负载模型中,我们研究了许多技术和源跟踪负载的注意事项,包括恒温器约束的敏感性和聚合设备数量的影响。我们的研究结果表明,一种家用加热器能够减少50%以上的能源消耗,同时增加可再生能源消耗的比例,而不是电网能源。
{"title":"Towards Cooperative Grids: Sensor/Actuator Networks for Renewables Integration","authors":"Jay Taneja, D. Culler, P. Dutta","doi":"10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5621992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5621992","url":null,"abstract":"Faced with an uncertain path forward to renewables portfolio standard (RPS) goals and the high cost of energy storage, we believe that deep demand side management must be a central strategy to achieve widespread penetration of renewable energy sources. We examine the variability of wind as a source of renewable, non-dispatchable energy and the loads that can be dispatched to match sources of this type. We identify two classes of dispatchable energy loads, and create models for these loads to match their consumption to the generation of energy sources, while introducing {em slack}, a generalized measure of dispatchability of energy. From these load models, we examine a number of techniques and considerations for source-following loads, including the sensitivity of thermostat constraints and the effects of aggregating appliance populations. Our results show a home heater that is able to reduce energy consumption by over 50% while increasing the proportion of renewable energy consumed versus grid energy.","PeriodicalId":106908,"journal":{"name":"2010 First IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125072558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 67
A Unified Solution for Advanced Metering Infrastructure Integration with a Distribution Management System 高级计量基础设施与配电管理系统集成的统一解决方案
Pub Date : 2010-11-04 DOI: 10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5621998
Z. Li, Zhenyuan Wang, J. Tournier, W. Peterson, Wenping Li, Yi Wang
Recognizing the value of an advanced metering infrastructure (AMI), utilities worldwide are deploying millions of smart meters. To better justify AMI investment, researchers have recognized the urgency to utilize the full potential of AMI to improve the quality of distribution management system (DMS) applications. However, the integration of AMI and DMS is a challenge as it entails different communication protocols and requirements for handling various meter information models. In addition, the AMI meter data load generated by millions of smart meters can potentially overwhelm DMS systems. To solve these problems, this paper introduces a unified integration solution that can easily adapt DMS systems to various AMI systems that use different communication protocols and meter data models. Besides caching and delivering meter data back and forth between DMS and AMI systems, the proposed solution architecturally isolates the two systems, minimizes the influence of AMI meter data load on DMS systems and vice versa.
认识到先进计量基础设施(AMI)的价值,世界各地的公用事业公司正在部署数百万个智能电表。为了更好地证明AMI投资的合理性,研究人员已经认识到利用AMI的全部潜力来提高配电管理系统(DMS)应用质量的紧迫性。然而,AMI和DMS的集成是一个挑战,因为它需要不同的通信协议和处理各种仪表信息模型的需求。此外,数百万智能电表产生的AMI电表数据负载可能会使DMS系统不堪重负。为了解决这些问题,本文介绍了一种统一的集成解决方案,可以方便地使DMS系统适应使用不同通信协议和仪表数据模型的各种AMI系统。除了在DMS和AMI系统之间来回缓存和传递仪表数据外,所提出的解决方案在架构上隔离了两个系统,最大限度地减少了AMI仪表数据负载对DMS系统的影响,反之亦然。
{"title":"A Unified Solution for Advanced Metering Infrastructure Integration with a Distribution Management System","authors":"Z. Li, Zhenyuan Wang, J. Tournier, W. Peterson, Wenping Li, Yi Wang","doi":"10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5621998","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SMARTGRID.2010.5621998","url":null,"abstract":"Recognizing the value of an advanced metering infrastructure (AMI), utilities worldwide are deploying millions of smart meters. To better justify AMI investment, researchers have recognized the urgency to utilize the full potential of AMI to improve the quality of distribution management system (DMS) applications. However, the integration of AMI and DMS is a challenge as it entails different communication protocols and requirements for handling various meter information models. In addition, the AMI meter data load generated by millions of smart meters can potentially overwhelm DMS systems. To solve these problems, this paper introduces a unified integration solution that can easily adapt DMS systems to various AMI systems that use different communication protocols and meter data models. Besides caching and delivering meter data back and forth between DMS and AMI systems, the proposed solution architecturally isolates the two systems, minimizes the influence of AMI meter data load on DMS systems and vice versa.","PeriodicalId":106908,"journal":{"name":"2010 First IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125683997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 29
期刊
2010 First IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1