网络开放课件与高等教育学生学业成绩关系的实验研究

Açik Ders, Malzemeleri̇ni̇n Yükseköğreti̇m, Etkisinin Deneysel, Olarak İncelenmesi, Fehmi Soner Mazlum
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引用次数: 1

摘要

一旦检查了最近关于互联网在高等教育中的使用的研究,可以清楚地看到,“开放课程”是一个重要的研究课题。“开放式课件”的定义是将学者自己准备的课程资料,如课堂讲稿、演示文稿、项目草稿等,通过互联网向所有人开放,而不期望任何回报。“开放式课程”最早于2001年在美国麻省理工学院(MIT)发起。尽管“开放式课件”在世界范围内的应用越来越多,但在我国越来越多,越来越普遍,这一事实构成了本研究的起点。本研究包括前-后测试对照组实验设计,研究组以Dumlupinar大学美术学院图形系大四学生为研究对象。实验组20人,对照组19人。这些学生中49%是女性,51%是男性。2010-2011学年秋季学期开设的“图形制作技术”课程,由于Dumlupınar大学没有公开课程资料的网站,故将课程资料发布在研究员制作的网站(www.masaustuyayincilikdersi.com)上。通过在研究结束时进行的成绩测试,发现实验组使用开放课件的学生有明显的差异。关键词:开放式课件,平面设计教育,桌面出版
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AN EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION INTO INTERNET OPENCOURSEWARES IN LINE WITH THE ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS
Once the recent studies regarding the use of the Internet in higher education are examined, it could be clearly seen that "OpenCourseWare" comprises an important research topic. “OpenCourseWare” is defined as opening the course materials such as lecture notes, presentations, project drafts, prepared by scholars themselves, to everyone without expecting any return over the Internet. "OpenCourseWare" was first commenced in the United States at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 2001. The fact that “OpenCourseWare” is increasing and becoming common relatively more gradually in our country, despite increasing applications around the world, comprises the starting point for this study. The study includes pre-test-post test control group experimental design and the study group involves the senior students at the Graphics Department of Dumlupinar University Faculty of Fine Arts. There are 20 students in the experimental group and 19 students in the control group. 49% of theese students are female and 51% are male. The course materials prepared for the course “Graphic Production Techniques”, which was taught in the fall semester of 2010-2011 academic year have been published over the website prepared by the researcher (www.masaustuyayincilikdersi.com) due to the absence of a website for open course materials of Dumlupınar University. Through the achievement test conducted at the end of the research, a significant difference was found in favour of the students in the experimental group, who made use of the open course ware. Keywords: OpenCourseWare, graphic design education, desktop publishing
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