电子领域PHM专利分析

M. Pecht, Myeongsu Kang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本章从三个方面全面概述了预测和健康管理(PHM)专利:电力系统PHM,机械系统PHM和一般PHM方法。它处理PHM实现方法、算法和特定电气系统、电子设备或设备部件的设备。半导体元件、计算机及其附件(如硬盘驱动器、存储器和主板)的PHM专利占所有电气系统PHM专利的60%以上。此外,截至2015年,PHM在电池领域的专利占电气系统专利的比例不到10%。几乎所有电机的PHM专利都是基于电流的测量,因为电流与电机的运行状态密切相关。汽车和飞机电气设备的PHM专利不断被提出。虽然PHM技术已经成熟,但目前针对网络和通信设施的PHM专利还不够。
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Analysis of PHM Patents for Electronics
This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of prognostics and health management (PHM) patents from three aspects: PHM for electrical systems, PHM for mechanical systems, and general PHM methodologies. It deals with the PHM implementation methods, algorithms, and apparatus for specific electrical systems, electronic devices, or pieces of equipment. PHM patents for semiconductor components, computers, and their accessories, such as hard disk drives, memories, and mainboards, account for more than 60% of all PHM patents for electrical systems. Additionally, PHM patents for batteries represent less than a 10% share of patents for electrical systems up to 2015. Nearly all PHM patents for electric motors are based on the measurement of current, since it is closely related to the operating condition of electric motors. PHM patents for electrical devices in automobiles and aircraft are constantly being proposed. Although PHM technologies have matured, PHM patents for networks and communications facilities are currently insufficient.
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