卡尔曼滤波作为一种预处理技术对支持向量机进行了改进

M. Hassan, R. Rajkumar, D. Isa, R. Arelhi
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引用次数: 3

摘要

支持向量机作为一种分类工具被广泛应用于数据分析和模式识别。在支持向量机的某些应用中,噪声数据会极大地影响精度和性能。为了提高系统的精度,在使用支持向量机对信息进行分类之前,提出了卡尔曼滤波作为一种合适的预处理技术。该系统已使用从该部门管道实验室的管道缺陷监测系统获得的数据集进行了测试。这个测试装置使用远程超声波测试来检测不锈钢管内部的微小缺陷。MATLAB仿真结果表明,与噪声环境下的离散小波变换相比,单个系统中的卡尔曼滤波和支持向量机组合产生了更高的精度。
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Kalman Filter as a pre-processing technique to improve the support vector machine
The Support Vector Machine is widely used as a classification tool to analyze data and recognize patterns. In certain applications of Support Vector Machine, noisy data can greatly affect accuracy and performance. To improve the accuracy of the system, the Kalman Filter has been proposed as a suitable pre-processing technique which can be implemented before using the Support Vector Machine to classify the information. This system has been tested using a dataset obtained from a pipeline defect monitoring system in the department's pipeline laboratory. This test rig uses long range ultrasonic testing to detect minor defects inside a stainless steel pipe. MATLAB simulations show promising results where Kalman Filter and Support Vector Machine combination in a single system produced higher accuracy compared to the discrete wavelet transform in a noisy environment.
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