COR-TECH PR-10硅胶:塑化人体组织的初步试验。

J. Baker
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引用次数: 4

摘要

对于我们的初始塑化实验室来说,COR-TECH PR-10硅树脂对我们的吸引力在于它很容易为美国客户提供,因为它是在当地配制和供应的,特别是它声称的浸渍物体的能力可以在室温下完成,而不是标准S10技术所需的-25°C。我们在已发表的文献中找不到关于这种新型硅胶的任何信息。为了获得它在广泛组织选择方面的实用性的一些迹象,我们首先按照供应商的口头指示,用COR-TECH PR-10塑化了几个器官(肾脏、胰腺、胆囊、大脑皮层、肌肉和骨骼)的部分。在第二次试验中,我们用同样的硅胶塑化了脑干和心脏。对我们的第一批标本进行谨慎、缓慢的塑化处理后,没有发现可检测到的收缩(在两根针之间测量的线性收缩)。在我们的第二次试验中,尽管在整个最大真空下快速浸渍,但脑干和心脏在塑化后没有变化,脑干的收缩只有3%左右,而标准技术的文献高达10%。通过同样的测量方法,心脏显示出1%的收缩。所有的标本都是可用的。讨论将此硅胶过程与标准S10进行了比较和对比,并描述了我们的程序,错误和成功的相关方面。说明了未来的计划。虽然所描述的例子很少,但我们得出结论,这种新聚合物可以很容易地在室温下使用。它似乎比标准技术更快,收缩最小,甚至对脑组织也是如此,值得进一步探索。
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COR-TECH PR-10 Silicone: Initial Trials in Plastinating Human Tissue.
For our beginning plastination laboratory the attraction for us of COR-TECH PR-10 silicone was its easily availability for U.S.A. customers as it is locally formulated and supplied and, especially, that its claimed ability to impregnate objects could be done at room temperature, rather than at the -25°C required for standard S10 technique. We could find nothing in the published literature about this new silicone. In order to obtain some indication of its utility for a wide selection of tissues, we first plastinated with COR-TECH PR-10 portions of several organs (kidney, pancreas, gall bladder, brain cortex, muscle, and bone) following verbal instructions from the supplier. In a second trial with the same silicone we plastinated a brain stem and heart. With the cautious, slow plastination of our first specimens no detectable shrinkage had been found (linear, measured between two pins). In our second trial, in spite of fast impregnation at maximum vacuum throughout, the brain stem and heart appeared unchanged after plastination, and shrinkage for the brain stem was only on the order of 3%, compared with as high as 10% in the literature on standard technique. The heart demonstrated 1% shrinkage by the same method of measurement. All of the specimens were usable. Discussion compares and contrasts this silicone process with standard S10, and describes pertinent aspects of our procedures, errors and successes. Future plans are noted. Although the described examples are few, we conclude that this new polymer can easily be used at room temperature. It appears to be faster than standard technique, has minimal shrinkage-even for brain tissue, and is worthy of further exploration.
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