NFNets-CNN从CT扫描图像中分类COVID-19

M. S. Abdullah, A. Radzol, M. Marzuki, K. Y. Lee, S. A. Ahmad
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摘要

冠状病毒病(COVID-19)是一种由冠状病毒引起的传染病,于2019年12月在中国武汉首次发现。它已经感染了3亿多人,死亡病例超过500万。到目前为止,该病毒仍在进化,产生令人担忧的新变种,导致世界各地的感染率上升。因此,需要各种诊断程序来帮助医生准确、快速地诊断疾病。本研究采用深度学习方法从CT扫描图像中对正常病例和COVID-19病例进行分类。在图像上实现了Normalizer Free CNN网络(NFNets)模型。统计指标,如准确性,精密度,灵敏度(也称为召回)被用来评估模型的性能与以前的研究。损失为0.0842,准确率为0.7227,精密度为0.9751,召回率为0.9727。因此,需要对NFNets学习算法进行进一步优化,以提高分类性能。临床相关性——利用深度学习技术从CT扫描图像中自动诊断COVID-19等疾病,将简化临床流程,为患者护理提供可靠的智能辅助。
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NFNets-CNN for Classification of COVID-19 from CT Scan Images
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the coronavirus was first found in Wuhan, China in December 2019. It has infected more than 300 million people with more than 5 million of death cases. Until now, the virus is still evolving producing new variants of concern contributes to the increase the infection rate around the world. Thus, various diagnostic procedures are in need to help physicians in diagnosis disease certainly and rapidly. In this study, deep learning approach is used to classify normal and COVID-19 cases from CT scan images. Normalizer Free CNN network (NFNets) model is implemented on the images. Statistical measures such as accuracy, precision, sensitivity (also known as recall) are used to evaluate the performance of the model against the previous studies. Loss of 0.0842, accuracy of 0.7227, precision of 0.9751 and recall of 0.9727 are achieved. Thus, further optimization on the NFNets learning algorithm is required to improve the classification performanceClinical Relevance–Implementation of deep learning technique to automate diagnosis of diseases such as COVID-19 cases from CT scan images will simplify the clinical flow towards providing reliable intelligent aids for patient care.
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