RME方法对高中生的影响

Pat Vatiwitipong
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摘要

现实数学教育(RME)是一种将数学主题与学生的生活联系起来的数学教学理念。本研究使用RME方法和基于问题的学习方法创建数学建模课程,旨在鼓励学生看到他们在核心课程中学到的数学的重要性。本研究的参与者是来自罗勇一所科学高中的32名学生,他们注册了这门课程作为选修课。数据的收集是通过课堂上的观察,期末项目,即课程成果,访谈和事后调查。通过RME方法,学生在课堂上的注意力比其他数学科目更集中。他们在主题后的小组任务中表现得非常好。在期末项目中,学生们能够使用课堂上教授的数学工具和技术来解决现实世界的问题。课程结束后,大多数学生反映,他们对数学的欣赏是因为他们看到了数学在现实生活中的重要性和作用。
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The Effects of RME Approach for High School Students
Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) is a concept of teaching mathematics by relating the topic to students' life. This study uses the RME approach and the problem-based learning method to create a Mathematical Modeling course that aims to encourage students to see the importance of mathematics they have learned in core courses. Participants of this research are 32 students from a science high school in Rayong who register for this subject as their elective course. Data were collected by observation during the class, their final project, which are the course outcomes, interview, and post-survey. By using RME approach, students paid more attention in class compared to the other mathematics subjects. They performed very well in working as a group on an after-the-topic task. In the final project, students were able to use mathematical tools and techniques taught in class to solve real-world problems. After the course, most students reflected that they gained their appreciation in mathematics because they have seen the importance and roles of mathematics in real life.
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