基于NFV的5G测试网络中基于业务的切片的演示与评估

Muhammad Arif, Olli Liinamaa, Ijaz Ahmad, A. Pouttu, M. Ylianttila
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本文演示了实现不同网络业务,作为移动网络运营商的5G测试网络(5GTN)在奥卢大学提供的基于开放接入网络的可用性研究和创新。基于ETSI兼容的NFV管理和网络编排(MANO)框架的基本原则,设计了一个具有用例和服务专用切片的网络平台。切片主要是在核心网络(CN)上完成的,在不同的切片中使用改进的分组核心和ip多媒体子系统功能。通过NFV Orchestrator在OpenStack和VMWare云环境中实例化虚拟网络功能实例。虚拟实例和所需资源可以根据最终用户的需求和用例的性质在片中实例化、终止和扩展。针对不同的服务需求,本文演示了三个测试用例,每个用例使用CN中组件的不同片段。它还概述了两个运营商之间在特定服务水平协议上共享无线电频谱的可能性,每个运营商都有自己的CN基础设施。
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On the Demonstration and Evaluation of Service-Based Slices in 5G Test Network using NFV
This paper demonstrates the realization of different network services, 5G Test Network (5GTN) as a mobile network operator at the University of Oulu provides based on an open access network availability for research and innovation. A network platform with use case and service dedicated slicing is designed on the fundamental principles of ETSI compliant NFV Management and Network Orchestration (MANO) framework. The slicing is done primarily on the Core Networks (CN) with evolved packet core and ip multimedia subsystem functionalities in different slices. The virtual network function instances are instantiated in OpenStack and VMWare cloud environments using an NFV Orchestrator. The virtual instances and the required resources can be instantiated, terminated and scaled in a slice according to the requirements of the end user and nature of the use case. Focusing on different service demands, the paper demonstrates three test cases utilizing different slices from the components in the CN for each case. It also provides an overview on radio spectrum sharing possibility between two operators on a specified service level agreement with each operator having own CN infrastructure.
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