基于面部表情识别和脑电图的情绪检测

Tomas Matlovic, Péter Gáspár, Róbert Móro, Jakub Simko, M. Bieliková
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引用次数: 39

摘要

近年来,对人机交互中的情感的研究有所增加。通过对情绪的成功分类,我们可以获得用户的即时反馈,在使用信息技术的同时更好地理解人类的行为,从而使系统和用户界面更加强调和智能。在我们的工作中,我们主要关注两种方法,即使用面部表情识别和脑电图(EEG)进行情绪检测。首先,我们分析了使用面部表情识别进行情绪检测的现有工具,并在案例研究中对它们进行了比较,以获得最新技术的概念。其次,我们提出了一种基于EEG的情绪检测方法,该方法采用了现有的机器学习方法。我们在标准数据集和实验中对其进行了评估,在实验中,参与者观看了能唤起情感的音乐视频。我们使用Emotiv Epoc来捕捉参与者的大脑活动。我们在正确的情绪分类方面达到了53%的准确率,这比现有基于面部表情的工具Noldus FaceReader的19%准确率要好。
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Emotions detection using facial expressions recognition and EEG
The study of emotions in human-computer interaction has increased in the recent years. With successful classification of emotions, we could get instant feedback from users, gain better understanding of the human behavior while using the information technologies and thus make the systems and user interfaces more emphatic and intelligent. In our work, we focused on two approaches, namely emotions detection using facial expressions recognition and electroencephalography (EEG). Firstly, we analyzed existing tools that employ facial expressions recognition for emotion detection and compared them in a case study in order to acquire the notion of the state-of-the-art. Secondly, we proposed a method of emotion detection using EEG that employs existing machine learning approaches. We evaluated it on a standard dataset as well as with an experiment, in which participants watched emotion-evoking music videos. We used Emotiv Epoc to capture participants' brain activity. We achieved 53% accuracy in classifying a correct emotion, which is better compared to 19% accuracy of the existing facial expression based tool Noldus FaceReader.
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