被遗忘权的中国本土化

Zenglo Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

被遗忘权是一项新的趋势权利,起源于欧盟,并正在向中国转移。要打破边沁式的综合数字记忆的圆形监狱,中国有必要采用被遗忘权。虽然中国的个人信息法律框架尚未完善,但《个人信息法(征求意见稿)》暗示了对控制者责任和未成年人利益的关注。通过对被遗忘权可能具有的法律属性的分析,可以看出,被遗忘权的典型化是必要的,但行使限制和信息市场不对称的问题尚未解决。解决这些问题的办法之一是平衡地明确政府、组织和信息主体的要求;二是参照知情同意原则完善被遗忘权,补充其他原则,支撑整个个人信息保护制度。
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Chinese Localization of the Right to Be Forgotten
The right to be forgotten is a new trending right that originated from the European Union and is transferring to China. To break down the Bentham’s panopticon of comprehensive digital memory, it is necessary for China to adopt the right to be forgotten. While the Chinese legal framework of personal information has not been completed yet, the Draft of Personal Information Law implies a focus on duties of controllers and interests of minors. By analysing possible legal attributes of the right to be forgotten, it can be noted that typifying the right to be forgotten is essential, but the problem of exercising limitation and of the asymmetric information market have not been solved. To tackle these problems, one solution is to specify the requirements of the government, the organization and the information subject with balance; the other is to perfect the right to be forgotten referring to the Informed Consent Principle and complement other principles to support the entire personal information protection system.
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