电离辐射法去除二手汽车润滑油中的硫

M. Scapin, C. Duarte, I. M. Sato
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文采用伽玛辐射法对二手汽车润滑油中的硫进行了脱除。样品被分离并在60 Co辐照器(Gammacell-220 - 12 kCi)中分别以10、20、50、100、200和500 kGy剂量照射。用50%和70% (v/v)的MilliQ水和30% (v/v)的双氧水来改善放射性溶解。用x射线荧光法测定辐照前后的硫含量。结果表明,在500 kGy的吸收剂量下,加入70% (v/v)的MilliQ水,除硫率为68%。
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Sulphur removal from used automotive lubricating oil by ionising radiation
In this work, gamma radiation was used to remove sulphur from used automotive lubricating oil. The sample was fractioned and irradiated with 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 and 500 kGy doses in a 60 Co irradiator (Gammacell-220 - 12 kCi). Fifty percent and 70% (v/v) of MilliQ water and 30% (v/v) of hydrogen peroxide were used to improve the radiolysis. The sulphur content, before and after the irradiation, was determined by X-ray fluorescence. The results showed 68% sulphur removal at 500 kGy absorbed dose with an addition of 70% (v/v) of MilliQ water.
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