以海胆鱼子酱和沙丁鱼脂肪为基础的膳食产品

Mouhamad Alrajab, Lidiya V. Shulgina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

海胆鱼子酱(鱼子)中含有多种生物活性物质,对人体有积极作用,并被用作预防和治疗许多疾病的膳食补充剂的一部分。鱼子酱食品的种类很少。本文介绍了以海胆鱼子酱和沙丁鱼脂肪为原料,开发具有显著膳食特性的鱼子酱产品的研究结果。沙丁鱼油是omega-3脂肪酸的丰富来源。研制的鱼子酱产品中磷脂含量为7.5 ~ 9.2 g/100 g, omega-3家族多不饱和脂肪酸含量为6.53 ~ 10.05 g/100 g。在-2°C至-6°C的温度下储存6个月,产品的质量安全指标没有变化。鱼子酱产品已被推荐用于治疗和预防心血管疾病的膳食营养。
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Dietary product based on sea urchin caviar and Sardinops melanostictus fat
Various biologically active substances are present in the caviar (roe) of sea urchins, which cause a positive effect on the human body and are used as part of dietary supplements for the prevention and treatment of many diseases. Caviar food products are represented by a small assortment. This paper presents the findings of research on the development of caviar products with pronounced dietary properties based on sea urchin caviar and Sardinops melanostictus fat. Sardine oil is a rich source of omega-3 fatty acids. The developed caviar products contain phospholipids in the amount of 7.5–9.2 g/100 g and polyunsaturated fatty acids of the omega-3 family in the amount of 6.53–10.05 g/100 g. During 6 months of storage at a temperature from –2°C to –6°C, the quality and safety indicators of products did not change. Caviar products have been recommended for therapeutic and preventive dietary nutrition for cardiovascular diseases.
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