采用低开关频率和高dv/dt功率开关改善BOOST变换器的电磁兼容性能和能效

I. Rasoanarivo, M. Urbain, F. Sargos, B. Nahid-Mobarakeh
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引用次数: 4

摘要

考虑到电池的重量、体积和寿命等因素,交通嵌入式系统必须具备较高的能效,并符合DM (Differential Mode)和CM (Common Mode)国际标准。本文讨论了为此目的而设计的升压变换器。它的特点是呈现低开关频率,高dv/dt,与特定的无源滤波器有关,包括用具有低电感值和非常小电阻的平面薄铜片制造的电感器。在SABER模拟器上进行了理论分析和数值模拟,以强调DM行为的高改进,以及如何利用电感寄生元件来减少CM扰动。实验测试证实了这些好处,并验证了概念考虑。
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Improving EMC behavior and energy efficiency of BOOST converter with power switches having low switching frequency and high dv/dt
For reasons of weight, volume and life duration of the battery and standard EMC compliance, transportation embedded systems must present high energy efficiency and comply with international standards of Differential Mode (DM) and of Common Mode (CM). The present paper deals with a boost converter designed to this purpose. Its particularities are to present low switching frequency, high dv/dt, associated with specific passive filters including inductors manufactured with planar thin sheets of copper having low values of inductance and very small resistances. Theoretical analyses and numerical simulations on SABER simulator are carried out to underline the high improvement of DM behavior, and how it can be taken advantage from the inductor parasitic elements to reduce CM perturbations as well. Experimentations tests confirm these benefits and validate the conception considerations.
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