用樱桃月桂叶和废马铃薯皮处理纺织废水

Şennur Merve Yakut
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文对纺织工业中存在的一大难题染料的脱除进行了研究。采用吸附法对Maxilon Yellow 4GL染料进行了脱除。以樱桃月桂叶(Prunus laurocerasus)和废马铃薯皮为吸附剂,在pH为7的条件下,去除率为76.64%,吸附剂为2g,在规定的条件下,樱桃月桂叶的染料去除率可达80%。以废马铃薯皮为吸附剂的实验,确定了最佳条件:接触时间为60 min,吸附剂浓度为0.75 g,初始浓度为25 mg/L。Freundlich等温线模型适合我们的研究,因为等温线研究发现,樱桃月桂叶的回归数为0.999,废马铃薯皮的回归数为0.995。根据成本分析,由于混合,免费提供的材料,处理电费(0.128 TL)和化学材料费用为17 TL,确定了这些吸附剂在染料处理中是非常经济的。因此,文献中没有对上述染料去除樱桃月桂叶的研究,表明该研究可以进一步发展。
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TREATMENT OF TEXTILE WASTEWATER WITH CHERRY LAUREL LEAVES AND WASTE POTATO PEELS
In this study, a research was carried out on the removal of dyestuff, which is a big problem in the textile industry. The adsorption method was used for the removal of Maxilon Yellow 4GL dyestuff. Cherry laurel leaf (Prunus laurocerasus) and waste potato peels were used as adsorbent, and the removal efficiency was determined as 76.64% at pH 7 and with 2 g adsorbent, 80% dyestuff removal efficiency was achieved in the specified conditions for cherry laurel leaves. For experiments in which waste potato peels were used as adsorbent, the optimum conditions were found as follows: Contact time: 60 minutes, adsorbent concentration of 0.75 grams and initial concentration of 25 mg/L. The Freundlich isotherm model was suitable for our study, since the regression number was found to be 0.999 for cherry laurel leaves and 0.995 for waste potato peels as a result of isotherm studies. According to the cost analysis, the materials supplied free of charge, due to mixing, the electricity cost for treatment (0.128 TL) and the chemical material cost is 17 TL, and it has been determined that these adsorbents are quite economical in dyestuff treatment. As a result, the fact that there is no study on the removal of cherry laurel leaves with the mentioned dyestuff in the literature shows that this study can be further developed.
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