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摘要

生物识别系统根据个人的一些独特的身体或行为特征提供对人的自动识别。当今世界在追求实现创造用户友好、客户关怀环境的梦想方面正在取得迅速进展。随着每一个新的梦想而来的是系统安全失效的噩梦,这可能会导致系统被滥用。在试图弥补安全漏洞方面取得的重大成功是使用生物识别技术。生物识别技术,如指纹、面部识别和虹膜识别,在访问控制、边境管理和身份识别系统等应用中用于验证和/或识别。虹膜被认为是当今世界上最可靠、最准确的生物识别系统。大多数商用虹膜识别系统使用道格曼公司开发的专利算法,这些算法能够产生完美的识别率。然而,已发表的结果通常是在有利的条件下产生的,并且还没有对该技术进行独立试验。本文的工作是在MATLAB中开发一个开放源代码的虹膜图像分割和归一化系统,该系统使用霍夫变换进行虹膜图像分割,并用经验模态分解(EMD)对道格曼橡胶板模型进行图像归一化。
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IRIS RECOGNITION SYSTEM USING MATLAB
A biometric system provides automatic identification of a human being based on some unique physical or behavioral feature of the individual. The world today is making rapid progress in its quest to realize the dream of a creating a user friendly, customer caring ambience. With every new dream comes the nightmare of a security of the system lapse which may allow the misuse of the system. A major success in trying to bridge the advent of a security lapse is the use of biometrics. Biometric technologies such as fingerprint, facial recognition, and iris recognition are deployed for verification and/or identification in applications such as access control, border management, and Identification systems. Iris is regarded as the most reliable and accurate biometric identification system being used in modern world. Most commercial iris recognition systems use patented algorithms developed by Daugman ’ s and these algorithms are able to produce perfect recognition rates. However, published results have usually been produced under favorable conditions, and there have been no independent trials of the technology. The work presented in this paper developing an open- source ‟ for segmentation and normalization of human iris image for iris recognition system using Hough Transforms for iris image segmentation and Daugman ’ s Rubber Sheet Model for image normalization with empirical mode decomposition(EMD) in MATLAB.
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