人体组织在不同死亡时期微观变化的特点

V. Sokol
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引用次数: 1

摘要

确定死亡时间是专家实践中最重要的任务之一,特别是在刑事案件的调查中。然而,现有的各种方法往往给出的时间值范围大,有时甚至相互矛盾,不能满足调查机关的需要。所有这些都促使世界领先的科学家寻找高精度的方法来确定死后间隔,并适用于日常实践。微观研究方法被认为是最受这些标准约束的。工作的目的。综述了现代文献资料对人体组织显微变化特征的研究,以期对死亡时间进行诊断。在此基础上,有必要在法医和病理学服务实践中引入新的有前途的死亡年龄诊断方法和技术,以确保准确定义死亡年龄,同时考虑到不同类型的死亡和不利因素。
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PECULIARITIES OF MICROSCOPIC CHANGES IN THE TISSUE OF THE HUMAN ORGANISM AT DIFFERENT PERIODS OF DEATH
Determining the time since death is one of the most important tasks in the practice of experts, especially in the investigation of criminal cases. However, the various methods currently available often give wide ranges of time values and sometimes contradict each other, which does not meet the needs of the investigating authorities. All this encourages the world’s leading scientists to find high-precision methods for establishing the posthumous interval, applicable to routine use in practice. Microscopic research methods are considered to be the most subject to these criteria.Aim of the work. Review of modern literature data on the features of the study of microscopic changes in human tissues in order to diagnose the time since death.Conclusion. Based on the above, it is necessary to introduce into the practice of forensic and pathological services new promising methods and technologies for diagnosing the age of death, which would ensure its accurate defi nition, taking into account diff erent types of death and adverse factors.
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