智能预测模型在尼日利亚潜在癌症问题病例预测中的实证评价

A. Ojugo, Chris Obaro Obruche
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引用次数: 3

摘要

快速的速度以及每天产生的数据量使得数据挖掘过程成为必要。在数据科学领域的推动下,机器学习方法作为新的范式和平台,在构建模型方面提供有益的支持已经变得势在必行,这些模型可以有效地帮助领域专家/从业者对潜在的案例做出全面的决策。该研究使用深度学习预测来有效应对尼日利亚的问题癌症病例。我们使用基于模糊规则的模因模型来预测潜在的有问题的癌症病例——预测结果来自尼日利亚阿萨巴联邦医学中心流行病学实验室收集的数据样本。数据集分为训练(85%)和测试(15%),以帮助模型验证。结果表明,年龄、肥胖、环境条件和家庭关系(至一、二度)是良恶性肿瘤分型应注意的关键因素。与同类研究的模型相比,所构建的模型具有较高的预测能力强度。
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Empirical Evaluation for Intelligent Predictive Models in Prediction of Potential Cancer Problematic Cases In Nigeria
The rapid rate as well as the volume in amount of data churned out on daily basis has necessitated the need for data mining process. Advanced by the field of data science with machine learning approaches as new paradigm and platform, it has become imperative to provide beneficial support in constructing models that can effectively assist domain experts/practitioners – to make comprehensive decisions regarding potential cases. The study uses deep learning prognosis to effectively respond to problematic cases of cancer in Nigeria. We use the fuzzy rule-based memetic model to predict potential problematic cases of cancer – predicting results from data samples collected from the Epidemiology laboratory at Federal Medical Center Asaba, Nigeria. Dataset is split into training (85%) and testing (15%) to aid model validation. Results indicate that age, obesity, environmental conditions and family relations (to the first and second degree) are critical factors to be watched for benign and malignant cancer types. Constructed model result shows high predictive capability strength compared to other models presented on similar studies.
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