区域感知随机擦除

Zhen Yang, Zhipeng Wang, Wenshan Xu, Xiuying He, Zhichao Wang, Zhijian Yin
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引用次数: 6

摘要

目标检测任务作为计算机视觉的一个主流方向,涉及到许多挑战。它最普遍的问题之一是过度拟合。随机擦除是一种避免过拟合的数据增强方法。然而,它针对的是分类任务。当它用于训练目标检测模型时,有时会丢弃目标,然后边界框对应一些噪声区域。为了解决随机擦除的这一缺点,本文提出了距离感知随机擦除的数据增强方法。在训练阶段,距离感知随机擦除随机遮挡一部分前景和一部分背景,而不是遮挡整个图像的一部分。通过这种方法,我们不仅可以在不丢弃对象的情况下扩大训练数据集以减少过拟合,而且可以减少背景信息的影响。通过在Widerface和ILSVRC2015-VID两个公共数据集上结合Tiny-YOLOv3进行区域感知随机擦除,mAP的性能得到了很好的提高。
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Region-aware Random Erasing
Object detection task, as a prevailing direction of computer vision, involves many challenges. One of its most general problems is overfitting. Random Erasing is a state-of-art Data Augmentation method for avoiding overfitting. However, it aims at classification task. When it is used to train object detection models, it sometimes discards the objects, then the bounding boxes correspond to some noise regions. To solve this shortcoming of Random Erasing, this paper proposes Range-aware Random Erasing data augment method. In training stage, Range-aware Random Erasing randomly occludes a part of foreground and a part of background rather than occludes a part of a whole image. By using this approach, we can not only enlarge our training dataset to reduce overfitting without discarding objects, but also reduce the impact of background information. By combing Region-aware Random Erasing with Tiny-YOLOv3 on two public datasets, Widerface and ILSVRC2015-VID, nice performance improvements in mAP are showed.
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