学生接受社交媒体营销模式的发展

Agung Cahyo Legowo, Bustanul Arifin Noer
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引用次数: 2

摘要

互联网改变了人们的生活方式,也改变了人们交流的方式。互联网出现后,人们可以在家里或办公室购买产品。在互联网之前,人们通过书面广告获得产品信息,但现在通过第二代互联网或Web 2.0的存在,信息可以快速获取或传播,客户可以交换信息并相互影响产品选择。这可以通过社交媒体实现。因为大量的社交媒体用户使得公司使用这个媒介,不仅是为了提供信息,也是为了销售。并不是所有的企业家都能在网上生意上取得成功,但也有很多人失败了。本研究提出了技术接受模型(TAM)和理性行为理论(TRA)开发的模型,以确定影响社交媒体营销在线购买意愿的因素。本研究获得的数据为748份,通过在印度尼西亚三个城市(泗水、玛琅和班贾玛辛)的公立大学和私人发放的问卷调查获得。采用验证性因子分析检验各变量的构念效度和信度。运用结构方程模型(SEM)分析发现,对购买意愿影响最大的因素是感知有用性,主观规范对购买意愿有影响,但对感知有用性没有影响。关键词:社会化媒体营销,结构方程建模,技术接受模型,理性行为理论
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PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PENERIMAAN SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING DI KALANGAN MAHASISWA
The internet has changed the life style of people and also the way people to communicate. After the existence of the internet, people can buy products from his home or office. Prior to the internet, people get information about a product through written advertising, but now the information can be quickly obtained or disseminated by the presence of second-generation internet, or Web 2.0 Customers can exchange information and influence each otherin product selection. This could happen through social media. Because the huge number of the social media users make companies use this medium, not only to inform but also to sell. Not all entrepreneurs succeed in this online business, but many also fail. This study proposes model developed by the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA) to determine the factors that could affect the purchase intention online through Social Media Marketing. The data obtained from this study is 748, which is obtained through a question naire distributed at public universities and private individual in three cities in Indonesia (Surabaya, Malang and Banjarmasin). Confirmatory factor analysis was conducted to test the construct validity and reliability for each variable. By using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) showed that the most influential factor on purchase intention is perceived use fulness, while subjective normin fluenced the purchase intention but had no effect on perceived usefulness. Keywords: social media marketing, structural equation modeling, technology acceptance models, theory of reasoned action
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