电动汽车用永磁同步电机全数字控制系统的研制

Xu Jia-qun, Xu Yanliang, Tang Renyuan
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本文介绍了用TMS320C240 DSP控制电动汽车用永磁同步电动机的全数字控制系统。针对电动电机的运行特点,提出了一种基于场定向控制和空间矢量技术的模糊pi控制策略,以有效利用永磁同步电机的磁阻转矩。由于实时补偿d轴电流引起的转矩变化,系统在所有转速范围内都保持高效率。通过减少部件数量和改进控制策略的结合,使系统能够满足电动汽车更高的运行性能。
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Development of full digital control system for permanent magnet synchronous motor used in electric vehicle
This paper describes a full digital system to control a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) used in electric vehicle (EV) driving by TMS320C240 DSP. In view of the operation characteristic of EV, a fuzzy-PI control strategy is presented based on the field orientated control (FOC) and space vector technique in order to utilize reluctance torque of PMSM effectively. Due to the compensation for torque changes resulting from d-axis current in real-time, the system maintains high efficiency in all range of speed. The combination of fewer components and the improved control strategy enables the system to fulfil enhanced operation performance of EV.
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