[一例WPW综合征的麻醉经验]。

Ou Daigaku shigakushi Pub Date : 1990-07-01
H Okada, A Satoh, T Hara, N Matsukawa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

WPW (Wolff-Parkinson-White)综合征是一种罕见的疾病,其特征是心电图异常并伴有复发性室上性心动过速。心电图异常包括短PR间期和宽QSR复合体,上冲程模糊。我们对一例29岁男性上颌囊肿患者进行全身麻醉。物理实验室检查显示,除心电图外,他的情况在正常范围内。麻醉前1小时肌注阿托品、羟嗪、哌洛凡后,静脉滴注硫喷妥钠325 mg诱导麻醉,静脉滴注琥珀酰胆碱40 mg气管插管。此后在控制通气下,以2.0%安氟醚和67%氮氧化物氧维持麻醉。手术1小时,生命体征稳定,心电图未见阵发性心动过速。术后过程平淡无奇。
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[An experience of anesthesia in a case of WPW syndrome].

WPW (Wolff-Parkinson-White) syndrome is a rare disease characterized by electro-cardiographic anomalies associated with a history of recurrent supraventricular tachycardia. ECG abnormalities consist of a short PR interval and a broad QSR complex with a slurred upstroke. We experienced general anesthesia in a 29-year-old male with this syndrome for operation of maxillary cyst. Physical laboratory examinations of this patient revealed his conditions of within normal limits with the exception of ECG findings. After premedication with atropine, hydroxyzine and pethilorfan intramuscularly one hour prior to anesthesia, anesthesia was induced with intravenous thiopental 325 mg and the trachea was intubated with intravenous succinylcholine 40 mg. Thereafter anesthesia was maintained with 2.0% enflurane and 67% nitroxide in oxygen under controlled ventilation. During 1 hour operation, vital signs remained stable and paroxysmal tachycardia was not recognized on the ECG. The postoperative course was uneventful.

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