工作分配的模糊专家决策支持系统

A. Hajiha, J. Jassbi, S. Khanmohammadi
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引用次数: 4

摘要

为组织中的不同职位选择合适的个人一直是管理科学家最关心的问题之一。有几个数学模型被用来量化不同工作的个人的可比性。这些通常是在确定性环境中开发的,处理精确的数据,而“优点”程度的评估是在模糊环境中进行的,优点与雇主行为特征之间的关系完全非线性。本文通过设计一个模糊模型作为专家决策支持系统来研究个人的工作分配问题。在设计这种模型时,利用专家的实验知识来定义规则。利用极端条件来促进和提高专家判断的精度。然后通过评价个体得分,将所得结果应用到模糊规则库中,得到不同个体的模糊优点。最后运用线性分配技术,利用去模糊化的优点,实现最优作业分配。以一家汽车售后服务公司为例进行研究。
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A Fuzzy Expert Decision Support System for Job Assignment
Choosing suitable individuals for different positions in an organization has always been one of the most important concerns of management scientists. Several mathematical models have been used to quantify the comparable merits of individuals for different jobs. These are generally developed in a deterministic environment and deal with precise data while evaluating the extent of "merit" falls under a fuzzy environment with completely nonlinear relations between merits and behavioral features of employers. This paper deals with assigning individuals to jobs through designing a fuzzy model as an expert decision support system. To design such model, experimental knowledge of experts is benefited to define the rules. The extreme conditions are used to facilitate and to increase the precisions of experts' judgments. Then through evaluating individuals' scores and applying the obtained results to the fuzzy rule base, fuzzy merits are obtained for different individuals. Finally the linear assignment technique is applied to use the defuzzified merits to achieve an optimal job assignment. An auto after sales services company is considered as a case study.
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