手机相机镜头设计与减少眩光

X. Chen
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摘要

针对一种500万像素、1.4μm CMOS图像传感器的移动成像镜头,提出了一种减少光晕的多种配置方案。最严重的耀斑是由于手机相机镜头光学表面的完全内反射(TIR)造成的,可能会导致图像中的“紫色耀斑”等伪影。我们说明了如何优化镜头,以获得良好的性能和可制造公差,以减少由于TIR引起的眩光。显示了初始透镜的MTF、畸变、相对照度、横向颜色、公差和耀斑量的累积概率函数。提出并描述了一种减少TIR光晕的透镜优化设计方法。将优化后的透镜性能、公差和光晕与初始透镜进行了比较。
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Mobile phone camera lens design with reduced flare
Optimization of a mobile imaging lens, which is for 5-megapixel, 1.4μm, CMOS image sensor, with multiple configurations to reduce flare is presented. The most severe flare, which could cause artifacts such as "purple flare" in images, is due to totally internal reflection (TIR) from optical surfaces in a mobile phone camera lens. We illustrate how to optimize the lens for good performance and manufacturable tolerances to reduce flare due to TIR. The MTF, distortion, relative illumination, lateral color, cumulative probability function for lens with tolerances and flare amount is shown for the starting lens. An optimization method for lens design to reduce TIR flare is proposed and described. The resulting optimized lens performance, tolerances and flare are compared with that of the starting lens.
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