增强基于位置的数据加密算法的安全性和保密性

Rohollah Karimi, M. Kalantari
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引用次数: 26

摘要

随着移动网络和设备的快速发展,我们可以用它们来发送电子邮件、移动商务、预订剧院等。在这种情况下,我们需要安全通信。通过数据加密可以实现安全通信。然而,大多数现有的数据加密技术是位置无关的。用这种技术加密的数据不能限制数据解密的位置和时间。“地理加密”或“基于位置的加密”的概念就是为此目的而开发的。在本文中,我们将调查现有地理加密系统的弱点,并提出一些解决方案,以提高这些系统的安全性和可靠性。为此,我们提出了一种新的地理加密协议,该协议将允许移动节点通过限制在特定位置和时间段内解码消息来安全地相互通信。只有从GPS接收机获取的坐标与目标坐标匹配时,接收机才能解密密文。根据我们的实验研究,该方法可以满足保密性、认证性、简单性和实用性的安全问题。结果表明,所提出的方法可以提高地理加密系统的安全性和保密性。
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Enhancing security and confidentiality in location-based data encryption algorithms
With rapid growing of mobile networks and devices we can use them to send email, mobile commerce, theatre booking, etc. In such scenario, we need to Secure Communication. Secure communication is possible through encryption of data. However, most of the existent data encryption techniques are location-independent. Data encrypted with such techniques cannot restrict the location and time of data decryption. The concept of “Geoencryption” or “location-based encryption” is being developed for such a purpose. In this paper, we are going to investigate weaknesses in existing Geoencryption systems and propose some solutions for increase the safety and reliability in these systems. For this purpose we present a new geoencryption protocol that will allow mobile nodes to communicate to each other safely by restrict decoding a message in the specific location and time period. Receiver can only decrypt the ciphertext when the coordinate acquired form GPS receiver matches with the target coordinate. According to our experimental study, the approach can meet the confidentiality, authentication, simplicity, and practicability of security issues. As a result, the proposed approaches can improve the security and confidentiality in Geoencryption systems.
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