基于CT图像的岩样三维微观结构重建

Xiangfan He
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引用次数: 5

摘要

提出了一种新的基于Kring插值算法的图像分割算法,将岩石CT图像分割为孔隙系统和矿物颗粒系统。该方法通过分析图像像素间的相关性,对岩石CT图像进行无孤岛分割。基于匹配立方体算法的分割图像重构了岩样孔隙系统和矿物颗粒系统的三维微观结构,其中体积元采用三维插值法重构,等势面采用三角面法分析。通过另外两个正交方向的切片图像对重建的微观结构进行验证,结果表明重建的微观结构中孔隙和矿物颗粒的分布和形状特征与实际CT图像吻合,具有统计学意义。
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Reconstruction of 3D microstructure of the rock sample basing on the CT images
A new image segmentation algorithm based on the Kring interpolation algorithm is proposed to segment the CT images of the rock into pore systems and the mineral grain systems. With the method, the CT image of the rock is segmented without isolated island by analyzing the correlation between the pixels of the Image. The 3D microstructure of the pore system and the mineral grain system in the rock sample are reconstructed basing on the segmented images with matching cube algorithm, in which the volume element is reconstructed with 3-dimensional interpolation method and the equipotential surface is analyzed by triangular facet method. The reconstructed microstructures are verified by slice images in two other orthometric directions and the results prove that both the distribution and the shape characteristic of the pores and mineral grains in the reconstructed microstructure are in coincidence with that in the actual CT image with statistical significance.
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