质子治疗联合PET监测的可行性研究

A. Paans, J. Schippers
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引用次数: 66

摘要

为了评估将质子治疗与正电子发射断层扫描(PET)结合作为治疗监测和治疗期间原位剂量测定工具的可能性,在两种不同的材料上使用55-MeV质子束进行了质子激活实验。将PET诱导活度的三维测量结果与计算剂量分布和模型计算结果进行了比较。结果表明,质子束在类组织(主要由C、N、O组成)材料中所引起的放射性可以用PET精确测量。预期在治疗治疗期间产生的相当低的活性量可以足够准确地检测到;特别是,用这种方法可以很好地监测剂量分布中布拉格峰之前的区域
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Proton therapy in combination with PET as monitor: a feasibility study
To evaluate the possibility of combining proton therapy with positron emission tomography (PET) as a therapy monitor and as a tool for in situ dosimetry during therapy, proton activation experiments have been performed using a 55-MeV proton beam on two different materials. The three-dimensional measurements of the induced activity with PET are compared with the calculated dose distribution and with model calculations. It is concluded that the radioactivity induced by proton beams in tissue-like (consisting mainly of C, N and O) materials can be measured accurately by means of PET. It is expected that the rather low amount of activity created during a therapy treatment can be detected with sufficient accuracy; in particular, the region preceding the Bragg peak in the dose distribution can be monitored quite well with this method.<>
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