聋儿句子内容识别与命名的言语与非言语研究

Naim Pašalić
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的目的是确定通过语言和非语言方法,或通过使用语言和非语言沟通渠道,对某些句子结构的识别和命名的影响。这项研究对30名年龄在11岁到14岁之间的聋哑学生进行了抽样调查。作为测量工具,采用了改进的图像描述检验。该测试由六个复杂的、有插图的句子组成,其中动作和执行某些动作的对象以聋儿理解的方式在图片序列中显示。数据处理采用描述性分析方法。对集中趋势和变化进行了测量。语言和非语言方法的差异采用t检验。通过非语言方法验证了实足年龄与口语结构识别和命名之间的相关性。研究结果表明,被调查者使用非语言沟通渠道对口语内容的识别和命名取得了更好的效果,使用语言和非语言沟通方式对口语内容的识别和命名存在统计学上的显著差异,被调查者的实足年龄与使用非语言沟通方式对口语内容的识别和命名存在高度的相关性
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Recognition and Naming of the Sentence Content in Deaf Children Trough Verbal and Neverbal Approach
The aim of the research is to determine the effects on the recognition and naming of certain sentence structures through a verbal and non-verbal approach, or through the use of a verbal and non-verbal communication channel. The study was conducted on a sample of 30 deaf pupils at age from 11 to 14 years. As a measurement instrument, a modified image description test was used. The test consisted of six complexes, illustrated sentences, in which the actions and subjects performing certain actions are shown in the picture sequence in a way that deaf children understand. The descriptive analysis method was used for data processing. Measures of central tendencies and variations have been made. Testing the difference between verbal and non-verbal approach was performed by t-test. The correlation between the chronological age and the recognition and naming of the spoken structures were verified through the non-verbal approach. The results of the research have shown that respondents have achieved better results in recognizing and naming spoken content using the non-verbal communication channel, that there is a statistically significant difference in the use of verbal and non-verbal communication approaches in recognizing and naming spoken content, and that there is a high correlation between the chronological age of respondents and recognizing and naming of spoken content through a non-verbal approach  
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